计算机应用
計算機應用
계산궤응용
COMPUTER APPLICATION
2015年
z1期
255-257,261
,共4页
图像恢复%细节保护%偏微分方程变分%Gabor小波
圖像恢複%細節保護%偏微分方程變分%Gabor小波
도상회복%세절보호%편미분방정변분%Gabor소파
image restoration%detail protection%Partial Differential Equation ( PDE) variation%Gabor wavelet
传统的数字图像恢复算法在图像恢复过程中会抹掉图像的局部特征如纹理或者细节特征,从而可能降低图像的可读性和可理解性。利用偏微分方程( PDE)和Gabor( PG算法)结合运用于图像恢复,不但能保护图像的边缘细节,而且还能有效地保护图像的局部特征,如纹理、有意义的小细节等反映图像重要信息的特征。将Gabor过滤器的图像特征识别特性融入PDE的图像恢复算法之中,对图像细节特征进行加权保护,再利用较简洁的基于局部能量残余的图像分区机制来控制图像光滑的强度,从而有效地解决传统PDE算法的“盲目性”。
傳統的數字圖像恢複算法在圖像恢複過程中會抹掉圖像的跼部特徵如紋理或者細節特徵,從而可能降低圖像的可讀性和可理解性。利用偏微分方程( PDE)和Gabor( PG算法)結閤運用于圖像恢複,不但能保護圖像的邊緣細節,而且還能有效地保護圖像的跼部特徵,如紋理、有意義的小細節等反映圖像重要信息的特徵。將Gabor過濾器的圖像特徵識彆特性融入PDE的圖像恢複算法之中,對圖像細節特徵進行加權保護,再利用較簡潔的基于跼部能量殘餘的圖像分區機製來控製圖像光滑的彊度,從而有效地解決傳統PDE算法的“盲目性”。
전통적수자도상회복산법재도상회복과정중회말도도상적국부특정여문리혹자세절특정,종이가능강저도상적가독성화가리해성。이용편미분방정( PDE)화Gabor( PG산법)결합운용우도상회복,불단능보호도상적변연세절,이차환능유효지보호도상적국부특정,여문리、유의의적소세절등반영도상중요신식적특정。장Gabor과려기적도상특정식별특성융입PDE적도상회복산법지중,대도상세절특정진행가권보호,재이용교간길적기우국부능량잔여적도상분구궤제래공제도상광활적강도,종이유효지해결전통PDE산법적“맹목성”。
Traditional digital image restoration algorithm in image restoration process would erase the local features of the image such as texture or detail characteristics, which may reduce the image”s readability and understandability. This article introduced the image restoration based on PDE and Gabor ( PG algorithm ) , which not only could protect the image edge details, but also could effectively protect the local characteristics of the image, and reflected the characteristics of important image information such as texture and meaningful small details. This article adopted image feature recognition characteristics of the Gabor filter into the PDE image restoration algorithm, protecting the characteristics of image detail weightedly, recycling more concise image partition mechanism based on local energy residual to control the intensity of the image smoothness, and solving the traditional "blindness" of the PDE algorithm effectively.