现代诊断与治疗
現代診斷與治療
현대진단여치료
MODERN DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT
2015年
10期
2166-2167
,共2页
经皮椎体成形术%经皮椎体后凸成形术%骨质疏松脊柱压缩性骨折
經皮椎體成形術%經皮椎體後凸成形術%骨質疏鬆脊柱壓縮性骨摺
경피추체성형술%경피추체후철성형술%골질소송척주압축성골절
Percutaneous vertebroplasty%Percutaneous kyphoplasty%Osteoporosis vertebral compression fractures
目的:探讨骨质疏松脊柱压缩性骨折手术的临床价值。方法选取收治的骨质疏松脊柱压缩性骨折患者72例,随机分为PVP组和PKP组各36例,观察组给予PVP治疗,对照组给予PKP治疗。比较两组临床疗效。结果治疗后两组VAS、Oswestry及椎体高度均有改善,但PKP组椎体高度明显优于PVP组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);PKP组手术时间及骨水泥注射量均明显高于PVP组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);PVP组骨水泥渗漏率明显高于PKP组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 PVP与PKP两种手术均能改善患者症状,缓解疼痛,均为治疗骨质疏松脊柱压缩性骨折的有效方式。
目的:探討骨質疏鬆脊柱壓縮性骨摺手術的臨床價值。方法選取收治的骨質疏鬆脊柱壓縮性骨摺患者72例,隨機分為PVP組和PKP組各36例,觀察組給予PVP治療,對照組給予PKP治療。比較兩組臨床療效。結果治療後兩組VAS、Oswestry及椎體高度均有改善,但PKP組椎體高度明顯優于PVP組,差異具有統計學意義(P<0.05);PKP組手術時間及骨水泥註射量均明顯高于PVP組,差異具有統計學意義(P<0.05);PVP組骨水泥滲漏率明顯高于PKP組,差異具有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論 PVP與PKP兩種手術均能改善患者癥狀,緩解疼痛,均為治療骨質疏鬆脊柱壓縮性骨摺的有效方式。
목적:탐토골질소송척주압축성골절수술적림상개치。방법선취수치적골질소송척주압축성골절환자72례,수궤분위PVP조화PKP조각36례,관찰조급여PVP치료,대조조급여PKP치료。비교량조림상료효。결과치료후량조VAS、Oswestry급추체고도균유개선,단PKP조추체고도명현우우PVP조,차이구유통계학의의(P<0.05);PKP조수술시간급골수니주사량균명현고우PVP조,차이구유통계학의의(P<0.05);PVP조골수니삼루솔명현고우PKP조,차이구유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론 PVP여PKP량충수술균능개선환자증상,완해동통,균위치료골질소송척주압축성골절적유효방식。
Objective To investigate the clinical value of surgical treatment for osteoporotic verte-bral compression fractures. Methods 72 patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures were randomly divided into PVP group and PKP group with 36 cases in each group. The obser-vation group was treated with PVP, and the control group was treated with PKP. To compare the clinical effect of the two groups. Results The two groups of vas and Oswestry and vertebral heights were improved after treatment in, but PKP group vertebral height was significantly better than that in the PVP group, the difference has statistical significance (P<0.05); PKP group opera-tion time and bone cement injection volume were significantly higher than those in the PVP group, the difference has statistical significance (P<0.05); PVP group of bone cement leakage rate was significantly higher than that of the PKP group, the difference is statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusions PVP and PKP two can improve the symptoms of patients, relieve pain, and are effective ways for the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures.