电力科学与工程
電力科學與工程
전력과학여공정
INFORMATION ON ELECTRIC POWER
2015年
7期
30-33
,共4页
韦加雄%昌健%王莉芳%李强%董稳改
韋加雄%昌健%王莉芳%李彊%董穩改
위가웅%창건%왕리방%리강%동은개
Bertrand双寡头模型%不确定策略%数值仿真%市场效率
Bertrand雙寡頭模型%不確定策略%數值倣真%市場效率
Bertrand쌍과두모형%불학정책략%수치방진%시장효솔
bertrand duopoly%uncertain strategy%numeric simulation%market efficiency
现有的对电力市场的研究以确定策略下的寡头博弈模型为主,但这种确定策略框架却不符合现实中寡头厂商会改变策略的情形。建立了不确定策略框架下的Bertrand双寡头模型,对其数值仿真并将结果与确定策略框架下的模型进行比较。结果表明发电厂商采用不确定策略能带来比采用确定策略更多的利润,且能保证电价的稳定。说明让各企业采取自己合适的策略竞争可以提高市场效率。
現有的對電力市場的研究以確定策略下的寡頭博弈模型為主,但這種確定策略框架卻不符閤現實中寡頭廠商會改變策略的情形。建立瞭不確定策略框架下的Bertrand雙寡頭模型,對其數值倣真併將結果與確定策略框架下的模型進行比較。結果錶明髮電廠商採用不確定策略能帶來比採用確定策略更多的利潤,且能保證電價的穩定。說明讓各企業採取自己閤適的策略競爭可以提高市場效率。
현유적대전력시장적연구이학정책략하적과두박혁모형위주,단저충학정책략광가각불부합현실중과두엄상회개변책략적정형。건립료불학정책략광가하적Bertrand쌍과두모형,대기수치방진병장결과여학정책략광가하적모형진행비교。결과표명발전엄상채용불학정책략능대래비채용학정책략경다적리윤,차능보증전개적은정。설명양각기업채취자기합괄적책략경쟁가이제고시장효솔。
Recent studies on electric market are mainly based on certain-strategy framework, but a framework like this does not go with the fact that the oligarches could change their strategy. A Bertrand duopoly model is set up in an uncertain-strategy framework, numeric simulation is implemented and comparison is made with the counterpart in the certain-strategy framework. Result shows that uncertain strategy could lead more profits and a stable electric price compared with certain strategy, which demonstrates a suitable strategy could enhance market efficiency of a firm.