中华临床医师杂志(电子版)
中華臨床醫師雜誌(電子版)
중화림상의사잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICIANS(ELECTRONIC VERSION)
2015年
14期
2665-2668
,共4页
陈芳%黄薇%闫慧娴%欧小虹%李茂蓉
陳芳%黃薇%閆慧嫻%歐小虹%李茂蓉
진방%황미%염혜한%구소홍%리무용
糖尿病,2 型%糖尿病视网膜病变%总胆红素
糖尿病,2 型%糖尿病視網膜病變%總膽紅素
당뇨병,2 형%당뇨병시망막병변%총담홍소
Diabetes mellitus,type 2%Diabetic retinopathy%Total bilirubin
目的:探讨2型糖尿病患者血清总胆红素与糖尿病视网膜病变之间的关系。方法回顾性分析2014年2月至2014年8月于本院住院治疗的2型糖尿病患者237例。对合并与未合并糖尿病视网膜病变两组患者的临床特征进行分析比较,并对糖尿病视网膜病变的危险因素进行多因素Logistic 回归分析。结果(1)237例入选患者中,合并糖尿病视网膜病变的患者共80例(占33.6%)。(2)与未合并糖尿病视网膜病变组相比,合并糖尿病视网膜病变组患者的年龄更大(P<0.05),糖尿病病程更久(P<0.01),空腹血糖较对照组高(P<0.01),尿微量白蛋白/尿肌酐较对照组升高(P<0.01),但是总胆红素水平较对照组显著下降(P<0.01)。(3)Logistic 回归分析显示:糖尿病病程、尿微量白蛋白/尿肌酐及总胆红素水平与糖尿病视网膜病变之间的关系有统计学意义。结论本研究结果显示糖尿病视网膜病变的发生率与血清胆红素水平的下降有一定的相关性,提示血清总胆红素可能是糖尿病视网膜病变的一种有益的标记物。
目的:探討2型糖尿病患者血清總膽紅素與糖尿病視網膜病變之間的關繫。方法迴顧性分析2014年2月至2014年8月于本院住院治療的2型糖尿病患者237例。對閤併與未閤併糖尿病視網膜病變兩組患者的臨床特徵進行分析比較,併對糖尿病視網膜病變的危險因素進行多因素Logistic 迴歸分析。結果(1)237例入選患者中,閤併糖尿病視網膜病變的患者共80例(佔33.6%)。(2)與未閤併糖尿病視網膜病變組相比,閤併糖尿病視網膜病變組患者的年齡更大(P<0.05),糖尿病病程更久(P<0.01),空腹血糖較對照組高(P<0.01),尿微量白蛋白/尿肌酐較對照組升高(P<0.01),但是總膽紅素水平較對照組顯著下降(P<0.01)。(3)Logistic 迴歸分析顯示:糖尿病病程、尿微量白蛋白/尿肌酐及總膽紅素水平與糖尿病視網膜病變之間的關繫有統計學意義。結論本研究結果顯示糖尿病視網膜病變的髮生率與血清膽紅素水平的下降有一定的相關性,提示血清總膽紅素可能是糖尿病視網膜病變的一種有益的標記物。
목적:탐토2형당뇨병환자혈청총담홍소여당뇨병시망막병변지간적관계。방법회고성분석2014년2월지2014년8월우본원주원치료적2형당뇨병환자237례。대합병여미합병당뇨병시망막병변량조환자적림상특정진행분석비교,병대당뇨병시망막병변적위험인소진행다인소Logistic 회귀분석。결과(1)237례입선환자중,합병당뇨병시망막병변적환자공80례(점33.6%)。(2)여미합병당뇨병시망막병변조상비,합병당뇨병시망막병변조환자적년령경대(P<0.05),당뇨병병정경구(P<0.01),공복혈당교대조조고(P<0.01),뇨미량백단백/뇨기항교대조조승고(P<0.01),단시총담홍소수평교대조조현저하강(P<0.01)。(3)Logistic 회귀분석현시:당뇨병병정、뇨미량백단백/뇨기항급총담홍소수평여당뇨병시망막병변지간적관계유통계학의의。결론본연구결과현시당뇨병시망막병변적발생솔여혈청담홍소수평적하강유일정적상관성,제시혈청총담홍소가능시당뇨병시망막병변적일충유익적표기물。
Objective To evaluate the relationship between total bilirubin and diabetic retinopathy. Methods A total of 237 patients with T2DM who admitted to the Department of Endocrinology of Beijing Haidian Hospital from February 2014 to August 2014 were reviewed. Results Of the 237 patients, the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy (DR) was 80 cases (33.76%) according to clinical ophthalmic examination. Compared with those NDR patients, the age of patients with DR was significantly higher (P<0.05) and duration of DM was significantly longer (P<0.01), in addition, FBG of the DR group was significantly higher (P<0.01). Microal albuminuria was higher, but total bilirubin was significantly lower (P<0.01). The duration of DM (P=0.003), urine albumin-creatinine ratio (P=0.028) and total bilirubin level (P=0.001) in multiple Logistic regression analysis were statistically significantly associated with the incidence of diabetic retinopathy. Conclusion The present study indicates that total bilirubin may be useful biomarkers for increased risk of diabetic retinopathy since retinopathy in patients with T2DM was linked to decrease serum total bilirubin level.