检验医学与临床
檢驗醫學與臨床
검험의학여림상
JOURNAL OF LABORATORY MEDICINE AND CLINICAL SCIENCES
2015年
15期
2170-2171,2174
,共3页
陈贵华%甘秀妮%李双玉%严静%李琴%刘益群
陳貴華%甘秀妮%李雙玉%嚴靜%李琴%劉益群
진귀화%감수니%리쌍옥%엄정%리금%류익군
标准化患者%情景模拟%学生%临床带教
標準化患者%情景模擬%學生%臨床帶教
표준화환자%정경모의%학생%림상대교
standardized patient%scene simulation%students%clinical teaching
目的:探讨标准化患者情景模拟教学法在呼吸内科临床带教中的效果。方法对2012年7月至2014年6月在呼吸内科实习的学生180名,按时间先后即2012年7月至2013年6月的学生88名为传统带教组,2013年7月至2014年6月的学生92名为标准化患者情景模拟组。2组学生均使用相同的带教老师,传统带教组采用传统灌输式带教,标准化患者情景模拟组运用标准化患者情景模拟即编写病例、培训标准化患者、情景模拟、讨论与总结的程序进行临床带教。结果标准化患者情景模拟教学组学生理论成绩、护理操作成绩与传统带教组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。问卷调查显示标准化患者情景模拟能提高学生主动学习能力,激发学习兴趣,增加自我职业认同感。结论标准化患者情景模拟能促进学生评判性思维形成和核心能力的形成,提高临床带教质量。
目的:探討標準化患者情景模擬教學法在呼吸內科臨床帶教中的效果。方法對2012年7月至2014年6月在呼吸內科實習的學生180名,按時間先後即2012年7月至2013年6月的學生88名為傳統帶教組,2013年7月至2014年6月的學生92名為標準化患者情景模擬組。2組學生均使用相同的帶教老師,傳統帶教組採用傳統灌輸式帶教,標準化患者情景模擬組運用標準化患者情景模擬即編寫病例、培訓標準化患者、情景模擬、討論與總結的程序進行臨床帶教。結果標準化患者情景模擬教學組學生理論成績、護理操作成績與傳統帶教組比較,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。問捲調查顯示標準化患者情景模擬能提高學生主動學習能力,激髮學習興趣,增加自我職業認同感。結論標準化患者情景模擬能促進學生評判性思維形成和覈心能力的形成,提高臨床帶教質量。
목적:탐토표준화환자정경모의교학법재호흡내과림상대교중적효과。방법대2012년7월지2014년6월재호흡내과실습적학생180명,안시간선후즉2012년7월지2013년6월적학생88명위전통대교조,2013년7월지2014년6월적학생92명위표준화환자정경모의조。2조학생균사용상동적대교로사,전통대교조채용전통관수식대교,표준화환자정경모의조운용표준화환자정경모의즉편사병례、배훈표준화환자、정경모의、토론여총결적정서진행림상대교。결과표준화환자정경모의교학조학생이론성적、호리조작성적여전통대교조비교,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。문권조사현시표준화환자정경모의능제고학생주동학습능력,격발학습흥취,증가자아직업인동감。결론표준화환자정경모의능촉진학생평판성사유형성화핵심능력적형성,제고림상대교질량。
Objective To investigate the effect of standardized patient scene simulation teaching method in clinical teaching of respiratory medicine .Methods A total of 180 internship students in the respiratory medicine de‐partment from July 2012 to June 2014 were divided into two groups according to the time sequence .88 students from July 2012 to June 2013 control group were taken as the traditional teaching group and 92 students from July 2017 and June 2014 as the standardized patient scene simulation group .The two groups were tutored by the same teachers .The traditional teaching group adopted the traditional infilling teaching ,while the standardized patient scene simulation group applied the standardized patient simulation ,i .e .conducting the clinical teaching by writing case ,training the standardized patient ,scene simulation ,discussion and summary .Results The theory score and nursing operating score had statistical differences between the standardized patient scene simulation group and the traditional teaching group(P < 0 .05) .The questionnaire investigation showed that the standardized patient scene simulation could im‐prove the ability of students active learning ,stimulate the learning interest and increase the self professional sense of identity .Conclusion The standardized patient scene simulation can promote the formation of critical thinking and core competence ,and increase the clinical teaching quality .