东南国防医药
東南國防醫藥
동남국방의약
JOURNAL OF SOUTHEAST CHINA NATIONAL DEFENCE MEDICAL SCIENCE
2015年
4期
342-345,352
,共5页
谢芳%汪茂荣%张馨%杨志国%耿家宝%储旭东%浦永兰%李明
謝芳%汪茂榮%張馨%楊誌國%耿傢寶%儲旭東%浦永蘭%李明
사방%왕무영%장형%양지국%경가보%저욱동%포영란%리명
替比夫定%胸腺素-α1%联合治疗%HBeAg阳性慢性乙型肝炎%HBeAg血清学转换
替比伕定%胸腺素-α1%聯閤治療%HBeAg暘性慢性乙型肝炎%HBeAg血清學轉換
체비부정%흉선소-α1%연합치료%HBeAg양성만성을형간염%HBeAg혈청학전환
telbivudine%thymosin-α1%combination therapy%HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B%HBeAg seroconversion
目的:探讨替比夫定联合胸腺素-α1治疗HBeAg阳性慢性乙型肝炎的疗效及安全性。方法106例HBeAg阳性的慢性乙型肝炎患者随机分为替比夫定联合胸腺素-α1治疗组(联合用药组)52例和单用替比夫定治疗组(单用药组)54例,观察两组治疗24周、48周时ALT复常率、HBV-DNA转阴率、HBeAg转阴率、HBeAg血清学转换率及不良反应。结果治疗24周时,联合用药组和单用药组HBV-DNA转阴率分别为75.0%(39/52)、77.8%(42/54),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);联合用药组HBeAg转阴率为26.9%(14/52),HBeAg血清学转换率为25.0%(13/52)与单用药组的18.5%(10/54)、16.7%(9/54)相比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗48周时,两组HBV-DNA转阴率比较差异无统计学意义[88.5%(46/52)、79.6%(43/54),P>0.05];联合用药组的HBeAg转阴率为38.5%(20/52),HBeAg血清学转换率为36.5%(19/52),与单用药组的20.4%(11/54)和18.5%(10/54)相比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗过程中,两组均未发生严重不良反应。结论替比夫定联合胸腺素-α1治疗HBeAg阳性慢性乙型肝炎疗效优于单用替比夫定,是安全有效的治疗方法。
目的:探討替比伕定聯閤胸腺素-α1治療HBeAg暘性慢性乙型肝炎的療效及安全性。方法106例HBeAg暘性的慢性乙型肝炎患者隨機分為替比伕定聯閤胸腺素-α1治療組(聯閤用藥組)52例和單用替比伕定治療組(單用藥組)54例,觀察兩組治療24週、48週時ALT複常率、HBV-DNA轉陰率、HBeAg轉陰率、HBeAg血清學轉換率及不良反應。結果治療24週時,聯閤用藥組和單用藥組HBV-DNA轉陰率分彆為75.0%(39/52)、77.8%(42/54),差異無統計學意義(P>0.05);聯閤用藥組HBeAg轉陰率為26.9%(14/52),HBeAg血清學轉換率為25.0%(13/52)與單用藥組的18.5%(10/54)、16.7%(9/54)相比較,差異均無統計學意義(P>0.05)。治療48週時,兩組HBV-DNA轉陰率比較差異無統計學意義[88.5%(46/52)、79.6%(43/54),P>0.05];聯閤用藥組的HBeAg轉陰率為38.5%(20/52),HBeAg血清學轉換率為36.5%(19/52),與單用藥組的20.4%(11/54)和18.5%(10/54)相比較,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。治療過程中,兩組均未髮生嚴重不良反應。結論替比伕定聯閤胸腺素-α1治療HBeAg暘性慢性乙型肝炎療效優于單用替比伕定,是安全有效的治療方法。
목적:탐토체비부정연합흉선소-α1치료HBeAg양성만성을형간염적료효급안전성。방법106례HBeAg양성적만성을형간염환자수궤분위체비부정연합흉선소-α1치료조(연합용약조)52례화단용체비부정치료조(단용약조)54례,관찰량조치료24주、48주시ALT복상솔、HBV-DNA전음솔、HBeAg전음솔、HBeAg혈청학전환솔급불량반응。결과치료24주시,연합용약조화단용약조HBV-DNA전음솔분별위75.0%(39/52)、77.8%(42/54),차이무통계학의의(P>0.05);연합용약조HBeAg전음솔위26.9%(14/52),HBeAg혈청학전환솔위25.0%(13/52)여단용약조적18.5%(10/54)、16.7%(9/54)상비교,차이균무통계학의의(P>0.05)。치료48주시,량조HBV-DNA전음솔비교차이무통계학의의[88.5%(46/52)、79.6%(43/54),P>0.05];연합용약조적HBeAg전음솔위38.5%(20/52),HBeAg혈청학전환솔위36.5%(19/52),여단용약조적20.4%(11/54)화18.5%(10/54)상비교,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。치료과정중,량조균미발생엄중불량반응。결론체비부정연합흉선소-α1치료HBeAg양성만성을형간염료효우우단용체비부정,시안전유효적치료방법。
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safty of LDT plus thymosin-α1 combination therapy in HBeAg positive chronic hepatitis B( CHB) patients.Methods One hundred and six patients with chronic hepatitis B were randomly divided into LDT plus thymosin-α1 group 52 cases( combination therapy group) and LDT group 54 cases( monotherapy group) .The rate of ALT normali-zation, HBV DNA undetectable, HBeAg loss, HBeAg seroconversion and drug related adverse events were observed at week 24 and 48.Results At week 24, the rate of HBV DNA undetectable was 75.0%(39/52) in the combination therapy group versus 77.8%(42/54) in the monotherapy group(P﹥0.05);26.9%(14/52) of patients got HBeAg lost, 25.0%(13/52) of patients got HBeAg seroconversed in combination therapy group.When compared with that of 18.5%(10/54), 16.7%(9/54) in monotherapy group, re-spectively(P>0.05).At week 48, the rate of HBV DNA undetectable was 88.5%(46/52) and 79.6%(43/54), respectively in the combination therapy group and monotherapy group(P﹥0.05).38.5%(20/52) of patients got HBeAg lost, 36.5%(19/52) of pa-tients got HBeAg seroconversed in combination therapy group.When compared with that of 20.4%(11/54), 18.5%(10/54) in monotherapy group,respectively(P<0.05).No reverse adverse reaction was happened in both groups.Conclusion The combination of telbivudine plus Thymosin-α1 provided significant efficacy and higher safety than telbivudine monotherapy in HBeAg positive chronic hepatitis B(CHB)patients, which is a better combination therapy.