广州化工
廣州化工
엄주화공
GUANGZHOU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
15期
157-158
,共2页
李斗%华伟%廖能斌%任力
李鬥%華偉%廖能斌%任力
리두%화위%료능빈%임력
核电厂%放射性废树脂%高效减容%有机物无机化%蒸汽重整
覈電廠%放射性廢樹脂%高效減容%有機物無機化%蒸汽重整
핵전엄%방사성폐수지%고효감용%유궤물무궤화%증기중정
nuclear power stations%radioactive spent resins%noticeable volume and mass reduction%steam reforming
核电厂在运行过程中会产生大量难以处理的放射性废树脂,目前我国在役核电厂对其采取暂存或水泥固化等增容处理方式,急需一种安全有效且二次污染小的高效减容技术。 THORSM蒸汽重整技术由于其非高温反应、无液体废物、有机物无机化、废渣稳定等优势而被美国能源部采纳并应用达15年。通过追溯其技术原型,从其工艺原理和技术特点探讨了其处理放射性废树脂的可行性,为该项技术的引进或自主化研发提供有益的借鉴。
覈電廠在運行過程中會產生大量難以處理的放射性廢樹脂,目前我國在役覈電廠對其採取暫存或水泥固化等增容處理方式,急需一種安全有效且二次汙染小的高效減容技術。 THORSM蒸汽重整技術由于其非高溫反應、無液體廢物、有機物無機化、廢渣穩定等優勢而被美國能源部採納併應用達15年。通過追溯其技術原型,從其工藝原理和技術特點探討瞭其處理放射性廢樹脂的可行性,為該項技術的引進或自主化研髮提供有益的藉鑒。
핵전엄재운행과정중회산생대량난이처리적방사성폐수지,목전아국재역핵전엄대기채취잠존혹수니고화등증용처리방식,급수일충안전유효차이차오염소적고효감용기술。 THORSM증기중정기술유우기비고온반응、무액체폐물、유궤물무궤화、폐사은정등우세이피미국능원부채납병응용체15년。통과추소기기술원형,종기공예원리화기술특점탐토료기처리방사성폐수지적가행성,위해항기술적인진혹자주화연발제공유익적차감。
A lot of radioactive spent resins would be generated during the running of the nuclear power station.At present in China’s nuclear power stations, the spent resins are disposed by temporary storage or cement solidification, so there is an urgent need for noticeable volume and mass reduction technology which is safe and effective.THORSM steam reforming technology has been used by DOE more than 15 years because of its moderate temperature, no liquid waste, mineralization and highly stable solid waste.The feasibility of steam reforming on radioactive spent resins treatment by tracing the prototypes, theory and features was discussed, in the hope of providing some references for technology import and independently development.