中国当代医药
中國噹代醫藥
중국당대의약
PERSON
2015年
20期
188-191
,共4页
家庭康复护理%脑卒中%活动能力%生活质量
傢庭康複護理%腦卒中%活動能力%生活質量
가정강복호리%뇌졸중%활동능력%생활질량
Family rehabilitation nursing%Cerebral apoplexy%Activity ability%Life quality
目的：探究家庭康复护理对提高脑卒中患者活动能力和生活质量的影响，并为这类群体提供优质医疗服务积累实战经验。方法选取本院神经内科于2011年6月~2012年5月收治的48例脑卒中“痊愈”出院患者，设为对照组，本组患者仅给予每月1次的电话追踪随访，了解患者的康复状况并解答家属护理过程中的疑惑；选取本院神经内科于2012年6月~2013年5月收治的50例脑卒中“痊愈”出院患者，设为研究组，开展家庭康复护理。8周后分别对两组患者进行SIAS测评及ADL评估，对测评结果进行比较、分析。结果两组干预前的各项STAS评分及ADL项目评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)，研究组干预后的运动功能、肌张力及总分均明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；研究组干预后的ADL得分明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论家庭康复护理能提升脑卒中患者的活动能力，激发患者强化自护能力的信心，对提高生活质量大有裨益。
目的：探究傢庭康複護理對提高腦卒中患者活動能力和生活質量的影響，併為這類群體提供優質醫療服務積纍實戰經驗。方法選取本院神經內科于2011年6月~2012年5月收治的48例腦卒中“痊愈”齣院患者，設為對照組，本組患者僅給予每月1次的電話追蹤隨訪，瞭解患者的康複狀況併解答傢屬護理過程中的疑惑；選取本院神經內科于2012年6月~2013年5月收治的50例腦卒中“痊愈”齣院患者，設為研究組，開展傢庭康複護理。8週後分彆對兩組患者進行SIAS測評及ADL評估，對測評結果進行比較、分析。結果兩組榦預前的各項STAS評分及ADL項目評分差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)，研究組榦預後的運動功能、肌張力及總分均明顯高于對照組，差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)；研究組榦預後的ADL得分明顯高于對照組，差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論傢庭康複護理能提升腦卒中患者的活動能力，激髮患者彊化自護能力的信心，對提高生活質量大有裨益。
목적：탐구가정강복호리대제고뇌졸중환자활동능력화생활질량적영향，병위저류군체제공우질의료복무적루실전경험。방법선취본원신경내과우2011년6월~2012년5월수치적48례뇌졸중“전유”출원환자，설위대조조，본조환자부급여매월1차적전화추종수방，료해환자적강복상황병해답가속호리과정중적의혹；선취본원신경내과우2012년6월~2013년5월수치적50례뇌졸중“전유”출원환자，설위연구조，개전가정강복호리。8주후분별대량조환자진행SIAS측평급ADL평고，대측평결과진행비교、분석。결과량조간예전적각항STAS평분급ADL항목평분차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)，연구조간예후적운동공능、기장력급총분균명현고우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)；연구조간예후적ADL득분명현고우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론가정강복호리능제승뇌졸중환자적활동능력，격발환자강화자호능력적신심，대제고생활질량대유비익。
Objective To study the influence of family rehabilitation nursing on the improvement of activity ability and life quality for patients with cerebral apoplexy,and to accumulate practical experience for providing premium medical service for those patients. Methods 48 recovered and discharged patients with cerebral apoplexy who were admitted to the department of neurology in our hospital from June 2011 to May 2012 were selected,and they were assigned to control group. The patients in the control group were only given telephone follow-up once a month to understand patients’rehabilitation condition and answer the questions raised by patients’ families during nursing;50 recovered and discharged patients with cerebral apoplexy who were admitted to the department of neurology in our hospital from June 2012 to May 2013 were selected,and they were assigned to research group.They were given family rehabilitation nursing.SIAS and ADL evaluations were carried out for patients in two groups after 8 weeks of nursing,and the results of evaluations were compared and analyzed. Results Difference of each STAS score and ADL score before intervention between two groups was not statistically significant (P>0.05),and the motor function,muscular tension and total score after intervention in research group were all significantly higher than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05);ADL score after intervention in research group was significantly higher than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Family rehabilitation nursing is able to improve the activity ability of patients with cerebral apoplexy,stimulate patients’ confidence on strengthening self-protection capability,and bring great benefits for the improvement of life quality.
