CAJ | 학술논문

目的：总结近两年来北京中医药大学东直门医院行超声引导下经直肠前列腺穿刺活检术的护理体会。方法：分析2013年3月-2015年2月经直肠前列腺穿刺活检的58例PSA值升高可疑前列腺癌患者。结果：58例超声引导下经直肠前列腺穿刺活检术的患者通过针对性护理，术后积极预防，运用中医辅助手段治疗出血、感染、疼痛等减少并发症的发生。结论：经超声引导下经直肠前列腺穿刺活检术是一种安全可靠，有助于提高前列腺癌的诊断率，术后及时有针对性的观察病情变化做好护理，对前列腺穿刺术引起并发症的预防，减轻副反应及促进并发症尽早消除有明显的效果和积极意义。
목적：총결근량년래북경중의약대학동직문의원행초성인도하경직장전렬선천자활검술적호리체회。방법：분석2013년3월-2015년2월경직장전렬선천자활검적58례PSA치승고가의전렬선암환자。결과：58례초성인도하경직장전렬선천자활검술적환자통과침대성호리，술후적겁예방，운용중의보조수단치료출혈、감염、동통등감소병발증적발생。결론：경초성인도하경직장전렬선천자활검술시일충안전가고，유조우제고전렬선암적진단솔，술후급시유침대성적관찰병정변화주호호리，대전렬선천자술인기병발증적예방，감경부반응급촉진병발증진조소제유명현적효과화적겁의의。
Objective: To summarize the nursing experience of the ultrasound guided percutaneous biopsy of the prostate in our hospital during the last 2 years. Method:To analyze 58 cases of PSA value of the prostate biopsy of the rectum were elevated in patients with suspected prostate cancer from March 2013-February2015. Results:58 cases of ultrasound guided by transrectal prostate biopsy in patients with targeted nursing, postoperative active prevention and use of Chinese Medicine auxiliary means in the treatment of bleeding, infection, pain etc., reduce complications occurred. Conclusion:Under the guidance of ultrasound, the prostate biopsy is safe and reliable, help improve the diagnosis of prostate cancer, to observe the changes of the disease and to do nursing timely, can prevent complications caused by prostate puncture, reduce the side effect and promote the complications as soon as possible to eliminate the obvious effect and positive significance.