国际医药卫生导报
國際醫藥衛生導報
국제의약위생도보
INTERNATIONAL MEDICINE & HEALTH GUIDANCE NEWS
2015年
16期
2486-2488
,共3页
音乐治疗%卒中后抑郁%抑郁%焦虑
音樂治療%卒中後抑鬱%抑鬱%焦慮
음악치료%졸중후억욱%억욱%초필
Music therapy%Post-stroke depression%Depression%Anxiety
目的 研究音乐治疗对卒中后抑郁患者焦虑抑郁情绪的作用.方法 192名卒中后抑郁患者随机分至音乐治疗及对照组.给予音乐治疗组患者常规物理、药物治疗,及计划性音乐治疗,仅给予对照组患者常规物理及药物治疗.两组患者入组前后均采用贝克抑郁量表(BDI)和贝克焦虑量表(BAI)进行情绪评估.结果 音乐治疗后音乐治疗组患者BDI和BAI评分较对照组下降更为明显,但仅有音乐治疗组患者治疗前后BDI显著下降,治疗前BDI均分(16.7±6.4),治疗后BDI均分(14.3±4.6)(P<0.05).结论 音乐治疗对于卒中后抑郁患者情绪有改善作用,可用于卒中后抑郁患者临床治疗.
目的 研究音樂治療對卒中後抑鬱患者焦慮抑鬱情緒的作用.方法 192名卒中後抑鬱患者隨機分至音樂治療及對照組.給予音樂治療組患者常規物理、藥物治療,及計劃性音樂治療,僅給予對照組患者常規物理及藥物治療.兩組患者入組前後均採用貝剋抑鬱量錶(BDI)和貝剋焦慮量錶(BAI)進行情緒評估.結果 音樂治療後音樂治療組患者BDI和BAI評分較對照組下降更為明顯,但僅有音樂治療組患者治療前後BDI顯著下降,治療前BDI均分(16.7±6.4),治療後BDI均分(14.3±4.6)(P<0.05).結論 音樂治療對于卒中後抑鬱患者情緒有改善作用,可用于卒中後抑鬱患者臨床治療.
목적 연구음악치료대졸중후억욱환자초필억욱정서적작용.방법 192명졸중후억욱환자수궤분지음악치료급대조조.급여음악치료조환자상규물리、약물치료,급계화성음악치료,부급여대조조환자상규물리급약물치료.량조환자입조전후균채용패극억욱량표(BDI)화패극초필량표(BAI)진행정서평고.결과 음악치료후음악치료조환자BDI화BAI평분교대조조하강경위명현,단부유음악치료조환자치료전후BDI현저하강,치료전BDI균분(16.7±6.4),치료후BDI균분(14.3±4.6)(P<0.05).결론 음악치료대우졸중후억욱환자정서유개선작용,가용우졸중후억욱환자림상치료.
Objective To investigate the effect of music therapy on depression and anxiety in patients with post-stroke depression (PSD).Methods 192 cases of PSD were randomly divided into music therapy group and control group.Patients in control group received routine physical and drug therapy,and patients in music therapy group received systematical music therapy on the basis of control group.Psychological status of all patients was evaluated with Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) before and after treatment.Results After treatment,BDI score and BAI score in music therapy group decreased more significantly compared with control group.BDI score in music therapy group before treatment was (16.7±6.4),that after treatment was (14.3±4.6),with statistically significant difference (P<0.05).Conclusion Music therapy has a positive effect on mood in PSD patients,which can be applied in clinical work to improve PSD patients' mood.