防爆电机
防爆電機
방폭전궤
EXPLOSION-PROOF ELECTRIC MACHINE
2015年
4期
19-21
,共3页
普通笼型异步电动机%圆图法%效率%转差率
普通籠型異步電動機%圓圖法%效率%轉差率
보통롱형이보전동궤%원도법%효솔%전차솔
Common squirrel-cage induction motor%circle-diagram method%efficiency%slip
改进的圆图法是根据电动机的空载试验和堵转试验数据,利用圆图求取电动机额定功率时的效率、功率因数和转差率的一种方法。通过对起动电抗的修正,简单的冷态电阻测量、空载试验和额定频率下的短路试验,就可以得到,根据这些参数能较为准确的推算出电动机的转差率、效率、功率因数等指标。改进的圆图法可适用于不能进行负载试验的大、中型电动机。
改進的圓圖法是根據電動機的空載試驗和堵轉試驗數據,利用圓圖求取電動機額定功率時的效率、功率因數和轉差率的一種方法。通過對起動電抗的脩正,簡單的冷態電阻測量、空載試驗和額定頻率下的短路試驗,就可以得到,根據這些參數能較為準確的推算齣電動機的轉差率、效率、功率因數等指標。改進的圓圖法可適用于不能進行負載試驗的大、中型電動機。
개진적원도법시근거전동궤적공재시험화도전시험수거,이용원도구취전동궤액정공솔시적효솔、공솔인수화전차솔적일충방법。통과대기동전항적수정,간단적랭태전조측량、공재시험화액정빈솔하적단로시험,취가이득도,근거저사삼수능교위준학적추산출전동궤적전차솔、효솔、공솔인수등지표。개진적원도법가괄용우불능진행부재시험적대、중형전동궤。
The improved circle-diagram method is a method based on data of no-load and locked-rotor test of the motor, which obtains efficiency, power factor and slip of motor at rated power by circle diagram. By starting reactance correction, simple cooling resistance measure, no-load test and short-circuit test at rated frequency, the parameters data can be obtained. Based on these parameters, the indicators of motor such as slip, efficiency and power factor can be correctly derived. The improved circle-diagram method can be used in medium-and large-sized motor which is unable to carry out load test.