中国当代医药
中國噹代醫藥
중국당대의약
PERSON
2015年
21期
147-149
,共3页
张菲%谢仁息%王启%曹凤美%蔡华伟
張菲%謝仁息%王啟%曹鳳美%蔡華偉
장비%사인식%왕계%조봉미%채화위
家庭医生服务团队%社区流动人口%健康服务
傢庭醫生服務糰隊%社區流動人口%健康服務
가정의생복무단대%사구류동인구%건강복무
Family doctor service team%Community floating population%Health service
目的：探讨家庭医生服务团队在社区流动人口健康服务中的应用价值。方法以我镇8个社区接受调查的4000名流动人员作为研究对象，将其随机分成两组，两组均给予常规的疾病对症治疗，其中对照组4个社区(2000名)未采取家庭医生团队服务，观察组4个社区(2000名)采取家庭医生团队服务，比较两组流动人员的健康知识、慢性病控制、传染病防治、孕前筛查率和年人均医药费，自行设计问卷调查两组的满意度。结果观察组健康知识知晓率、传染病发生率、慢性病控制率、孕前筛查率和年人均医药费分别为91.2%、0.15%、90.1%、98.5%和(48±12)元，均明显好于对照组[64.3%、0.75%、79.8%、79.1%、(126±24)元]，差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)；观察组对社区医疗健康服务的满意度为98.4%，对照组满意度为82.6%，组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论家庭医生服务团队提高了社区流动人员的健康保护意识，值得进一步推广应用。
目的：探討傢庭醫生服務糰隊在社區流動人口健康服務中的應用價值。方法以我鎮8箇社區接受調查的4000名流動人員作為研究對象，將其隨機分成兩組，兩組均給予常規的疾病對癥治療，其中對照組4箇社區(2000名)未採取傢庭醫生糰隊服務，觀察組4箇社區(2000名)採取傢庭醫生糰隊服務，比較兩組流動人員的健康知識、慢性病控製、傳染病防治、孕前篩查率和年人均醫藥費，自行設計問捲調查兩組的滿意度。結果觀察組健康知識知曉率、傳染病髮生率、慢性病控製率、孕前篩查率和年人均醫藥費分彆為91.2%、0.15%、90.1%、98.5%和(48±12)元，均明顯好于對照組[64.3%、0.75%、79.8%、79.1%、(126±24)元]，差異有統計學意義(P<0.01)；觀察組對社區醫療健康服務的滿意度為98.4%，對照組滿意度為82.6%，組間比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.01)。結論傢庭醫生服務糰隊提高瞭社區流動人員的健康保護意識，值得進一步推廣應用。
목적：탐토가정의생복무단대재사구류동인구건강복무중적응용개치。방법이아진8개사구접수조사적4000명류동인원작위연구대상，장기수궤분성량조，량조균급여상규적질병대증치료，기중대조조4개사구(2000명)미채취가정의생단대복무，관찰조4개사구(2000명)채취가정의생단대복무，비교량조류동인원적건강지식、만성병공제、전염병방치、잉전사사솔화년인균의약비，자행설계문권조사량조적만의도。결과관찰조건강지식지효솔、전염병발생솔、만성병공제솔、잉전사사솔화년인균의약비분별위91.2%、0.15%、90.1%、98.5%화(48±12)원，균명현호우대조조[64.3%、0.75%、79.8%、79.1%、(126±24)원]，차이유통계학의의(P<0.01)；관찰조대사구의료건강복무적만의도위98.4%，대조조만의도위82.6%，조간비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.01)。결론가정의생복무단대제고료사구류동인원적건강보호의식，치득진일보추엄응용。
Objective To investigate the application value of the family doctor service team in the community health service in floating population. Methods 4000 migrant workers accepting investigation were regarded as the research ob-ject in 8 community of our town.They were randomly divided into 2 groups.Conventional symptomatic treatment of dis-ease were given to two groups.Family doctor service team was not taken by the control group with 4 community (n=2000).Family doctor service team was taken by the observation group with 4 community (n=2000).Health knowledge, chronic disease control,infectious disease prevention,screening rate before pregnancy and annual per capita medical ex-penses of 2 groups were then compared.Self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the satisfaction. Results The awareness rate of health knowledge,incidence of infectious diseases,chronic disease control rate,screening rate be-fore pregnancy and annual per capita medical expenses of the observation group were 91.2%,0.15%,90.1%,98.5% and (48±12) yuan.The indexes were significantly better than those of the control group [64.3%,0.75%,79.8%,79.1% and (126±24) yuan] with significant differences (P<0.01).Community medical service satisfaction of the observation group was 98.4%,and satisfaction of control group was 82.6%.There was significant difference between groups (P<0.01). Con-clusion The family doctor service team improves health protection awareness of community floating population,which is worthy of popularization and application.
