CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析全程系统护理干预对心脏病孕妇在分娩期的效果。方法：选择2011年3月-2014年1月在笔者所在医院就诊并被收治的妊娠合并有心脏病的孕妇56例作为研究对象，依据给予干预措施的不同将其分为观察组与对照组，各28例。对照组行常规临床护理，观察组在此基础上给予系统护理干预，比较两组的疗效。结果：观察组分娩结局优于对照组。观察组剖宫产11例(39.29%)，心力衰竭3例(10.71%)，新生儿死亡率为0，均低于对照组(71.43%、53.57%、14.29%)，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组平均住院时间低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：对合并有心脏病的妊娠患者进行全面的系统的护理干预可有效减少产妇分娩风险，效果安全。
목적：분석전정계통호리간예대심장병잉부재분면기적효과。방법：선택2011년3월-2014년1월재필자소재의원취진병피수치적임신합병유심장병적잉부56례작위연구대상，의거급여간예조시적불동장기분위관찰조여대조조，각28례。대조조행상규림상호리，관찰조재차기출상급여계통호리간예，비교량조적료효。결과：관찰조분면결국우우대조조。관찰조부궁산11례(39.29%)，심력쇠갈3례(10.71%)，신생인사망솔위0，균저우대조조(71.43%、53.57%、14.29%)，차이균유통계학의의(P<0.05)。관찰조평균주원시간저우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론：대합병유심장병적임신환자진행전면적계통적호리간예가유효감소산부분면풍험，효과안전。
Objective:To analyze the effect of systematic nursing on pregnant women with heart disease during their delivery period.Method:56 cases of pregnant women with heart disease were selected in our hospital from March 2011 to January 2014 as our research subjects.By given the different interventions, these women were divided into the control group and the observation group,28 cases in each group.The control group was given the traditional nursing,while the observation group was given the comprehensive systematic nursing,the effects of two groups were compared.Result:The delivery outcome of the observation group was better than that of the control group.The cesarean section rate,heart failure rate and neonatal mortality rate of the observation group were 39.29%,10.71% and 0,which were lower than 71.43%,53.57% and 14.29% of the control group(P<0.05).The average hospitalization days of the observation group were less than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Providing systematic nursing care to the pregnant women with heart disease during their delivery period is very safe,can reduce their delivery risk effectively.