当代医药论丛
噹代醫藥論叢
당대의약론총
Contemporary Medicine Forum
2015年
14期
15-17
,共3页
普外科手术%个性化护理干预%健康教育%预后%影响
普外科手術%箇性化護理榦預%健康教育%預後%影響
보외과수술%개성화호리간예%건강교육%예후%영향
individual nursing%health education%surgeries
目的:探讨分析个性化护理干预对普外科手术患者预后质量的影响。方法:选取2013年1月~2014年6月间我院收治的普外科手术患者70例作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(35例)和观察组(35例),为对照组患者进行常规护理,为观察组患者在进行常规护理的基础上实施个性化护理干预,观察对比两组患者的手术效果、预后质量及配合度,并将对比的结果及两组患者的临床资料进行回顾性的分析。结果:观察组患者对手术及护理工作的配合度评分为(86.6±7.5)分,对照组组患者对手术及护理工作的配合度评分为(58.7±7.3)分,观察组患者对手术及护理工作的配合度明显高于对照组患者,差异显著(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。观察组患者的止痛药服用量、术毕至肛门排气的时间及住院天数分别为(1.2±0.8)片、(1.5±1.7)d和(18.5±4.1)d,对照组患者的止痛药服用量、术毕至肛门排气的时间及住院天数分别为(2.2±1.1)片、(3.1±2.2)d和(25.7±3.9)d,观察组患者的手术效果明显优于对照组患者,差异显著(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。观察组患者术后并发症的发生率为5.71%,对照组患者术后并发症的发生率为42.86%,观察组患者的预后质量明显优于对照组患者,差异显著(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论:对接受普外科手术的患者实施个性化的护理干预能提高其对疾病的了解程度和对手术及护理工作的配合度,降低其术后并发症的发生率,改善其预后质量,值得在临床上推广应用。
目的:探討分析箇性化護理榦預對普外科手術患者預後質量的影響。方法:選取2013年1月~2014年6月間我院收治的普外科手術患者70例作為研究對象,採用隨機數字錶法將其分為對照組(35例)和觀察組(35例),為對照組患者進行常規護理,為觀察組患者在進行常規護理的基礎上實施箇性化護理榦預,觀察對比兩組患者的手術效果、預後質量及配閤度,併將對比的結果及兩組患者的臨床資料進行迴顧性的分析。結果:觀察組患者對手術及護理工作的配閤度評分為(86.6±7.5)分,對照組組患者對手術及護理工作的配閤度評分為(58.7±7.3)分,觀察組患者對手術及護理工作的配閤度明顯高于對照組患者,差異顯著(P<0.05),具有統計學意義。觀察組患者的止痛藥服用量、術畢至肛門排氣的時間及住院天數分彆為(1.2±0.8)片、(1.5±1.7)d和(18.5±4.1)d,對照組患者的止痛藥服用量、術畢至肛門排氣的時間及住院天數分彆為(2.2±1.1)片、(3.1±2.2)d和(25.7±3.9)d,觀察組患者的手術效果明顯優于對照組患者,差異顯著(P<0.05),具有統計學意義。觀察組患者術後併髮癥的髮生率為5.71%,對照組患者術後併髮癥的髮生率為42.86%,觀察組患者的預後質量明顯優于對照組患者,差異顯著(P<0.05),具有統計學意義。結論:對接受普外科手術的患者實施箇性化的護理榦預能提高其對疾病的瞭解程度和對手術及護理工作的配閤度,降低其術後併髮癥的髮生率,改善其預後質量,值得在臨床上推廣應用。
목적:탐토분석개성화호리간예대보외과수술환자예후질량적영향。방법:선취2013년1월~2014년6월간아원수치적보외과수술환자70례작위연구대상,채용수궤수자표법장기분위대조조(35례)화관찰조(35례),위대조조환자진행상규호리,위관찰조환자재진행상규호리적기출상실시개성화호리간예,관찰대비량조환자적수술효과、예후질량급배합도,병장대비적결과급량조환자적림상자료진행회고성적분석。결과:관찰조환자대수술급호리공작적배합도평분위(86.6±7.5)분,대조조조환자대수술급호리공작적배합도평분위(58.7±7.3)분,관찰조환자대수술급호리공작적배합도명현고우대조조환자,차이현저(P<0.05),구유통계학의의。관찰조환자적지통약복용량、술필지항문배기적시간급주원천수분별위(1.2±0.8)편、(1.5±1.7)d화(18.5±4.1)d,대조조환자적지통약복용량、술필지항문배기적시간급주원천수분별위(2.2±1.1)편、(3.1±2.2)d화(25.7±3.9)d,관찰조환자적수술효과명현우우대조조환자,차이현저(P<0.05),구유통계학의의。관찰조환자술후병발증적발생솔위5.71%,대조조환자술후병발증적발생솔위42.86%,관찰조환자적예후질량명현우우대조조환자,차이현저(P<0.05),구유통계학의의。결론:대접수보외과수술적환자실시개성화적호리간예능제고기대질병적료해정도화대수술급호리공작적배합도,강저기술후병발증적발생솔,개선기예후질량,치득재림상상추엄응용。
Objective: To probe into the effect of individual nursing and health education on the prognosis of patients after surgeries; Methods: 70 patients after surgeries who accepted treatment in our hospital from January 2013 to June 2014 were taken as the research objects, and they were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 35 patients in each group. In the control group, they were conducted the traditional health education and nursing while in the observation group, they were conducted the individual nursing and health education. Then, the surgery effects, prognosis and coordination scores were compared. Outcome: The coordination score of patients in the observation group was evidently higher than the control group (P<0.05). In addition,painkiller amount, anus exhausting time after surgeries, the time in hospital after surgeries, and the occurrence of complication after surgeries in the observation group were evidently lower than that in the control group (P<0.05);Conclusion: The effect of individual nursing and health education on the prognosis of patients is good, which can increase the patients’understanding for patients and decrease the recovery time of patients and the occurrence of complications. Thus, it should be promoted in clinical applications.