中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中國有色金屬學報(英文版)
중국유색금속학보(영문판)
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
2015年
8期
2549-2555
,共7页
张铁邦%黄刚%胡锐%李金山
張鐵邦%黃剛%鬍銳%李金山
장철방%황강%호예%리금산
O相TiAl合金%组织演化%时效处理%球化
O相TiAl閤金%組織縯化%時效處理%毬化
O상TiAl합금%조직연화%시효처리%구화
orthorhombic titanium aluminide%microstructural evolution%aging treatment%spheroidization
研究正交结构Ti?22Al?26Nb?1Zr合金片层组织在长期时效过程中B2相的分解、O相板条的球化等显微组织演变规律。结果表明:合金加热到B2单相区炉冷后可以获得板条组织,在(O+B2)相区700°C时效100 h以内显微组织无明显变化。但在长时时效过程中板条组织发生明显粗化。在700°C长期时效800 h时,B2相极不稳定,会在时效初期短时间内迅速发生分解。随着时效时间的延长,块状和少量板条状O相在晶界和O/BCC相界处析出并以球状形式长大。此外,在时效时间超过100 h后,会有明显的树枝状O相板条组织形成。
研究正交結構Ti?22Al?26Nb?1Zr閤金片層組織在長期時效過程中B2相的分解、O相闆條的毬化等顯微組織縯變規律。結果錶明:閤金加熱到B2單相區爐冷後可以穫得闆條組織,在(O+B2)相區700°C時效100 h以內顯微組織無明顯變化。但在長時時效過程中闆條組織髮生明顯粗化。在700°C長期時效800 h時,B2相極不穩定,會在時效初期短時間內迅速髮生分解。隨著時效時間的延長,塊狀和少量闆條狀O相在晶界和O/BCC相界處析齣併以毬狀形式長大。此外,在時效時間超過100 h後,會有明顯的樹枝狀O相闆條組織形成。
연구정교결구Ti?22Al?26Nb?1Zr합금편층조직재장기시효과정중B2상적분해、O상판조적구화등현미조직연변규률。결과표명:합금가열도B2단상구로랭후가이획득판조조직,재(O+B2)상구700°C시효100 h이내현미조직무명현변화。단재장시시효과정중판조조직발생명현조화。재700°C장기시효800 h시,B2상겁불은정,회재시효초기단시간내신속발생분해。수착시효시간적연장,괴상화소량판조상O상재정계화O/BCC상계처석출병이구상형식장대。차외,재시효시간초과100 h후,회유명현적수지상O상판조조직형성。
The microstructure development of lamellar structure of an orthorhombic Ti2AlNb-based Ti?22Al?26Nb?1Zr alloy, includingB2 decomposition and spheroidization ofO phase, was investigated. The results show that the lamellar structure is fabricated by heating the samples in the singleB2 phase field and cooling slowly in the furnace. Aging treatments are conducted in the (O+B2) phases field by air cooling. After aging at 700 °C for a short time within 100 h, there is no significant change of microstructures, whereas the coarsening of lamellae is observed in the long-term aged microstructure. Ti?22Al?26Nb?1Zr alloy exhibits microstructural instability including the severe dissolution ofB2 lamella, discontinuous precipitation and spheroidization of O phase during the long term aging process at 700 °C up to 800 h. In addition, a pronounced formation of branch-shapedO phase lamella is observed for the alloy aged over 100 h.