江苏社会科学
江囌社會科學
강소사회과학
JIANGSU SOCIAL SCIENCES
2014年
4期
263-268
,共6页
农村%工业化%工业污染
農村%工業化%工業汙染
농촌%공업화%공업오염
rural%industrialization%industrial pollution
本文利用1990-2011年江苏省13个地市农村地区的面板数据对工业化中环境污染的规模效应、污染排放强度效应与结构效应进行了实证研究。研究结果表明,农村工业污染排放量受经济规模、污染排放强度与产业结构的影响。农村工业发展中污染排放存在显著地规模效应,随着工业经济规模的扩大,对农村环境质量有显著负面影响。苏南、苏中与苏北区域农村的比较研究表明,苏南的三种效应均低于苏中与苏北的三种效应。
本文利用1990-2011年江囌省13箇地市農村地區的麵闆數據對工業化中環境汙染的規模效應、汙染排放彊度效應與結構效應進行瞭實證研究。研究結果錶明,農村工業汙染排放量受經濟規模、汙染排放彊度與產業結構的影響。農村工業髮展中汙染排放存在顯著地規模效應,隨著工業經濟規模的擴大,對農村環境質量有顯著負麵影響。囌南、囌中與囌北區域農村的比較研究錶明,囌南的三種效應均低于囌中與囌北的三種效應。
본문이용1990-2011년강소성13개지시농촌지구적면판수거대공업화중배경오염적규모효응、오염배방강도효응여결구효응진행료실증연구。연구결과표명,농촌공업오염배방량수경제규모、오염배방강도여산업결구적영향。농촌공업발전중오염배방존재현저지규모효응,수착공업경제규모적확대,대농촌배경질량유현저부면영향。소남、소중여소북구역농촌적비교연구표명,소남적삼충효응균저우소중여소북적삼충효응。
Based on the pan el data set from 1990 to 2011 in rural areas of 13 cities in Jiangsu Province, this paper makes an empirical study on the pollution in the process of industrialization. The re-sults show that rural industrial pollution emissions are affected by economic scale, emission intensity and output structure. The industrial pollution emissions in the development of rural industry have significant scale effect, along with the expansion of the industrial economic scale, there is a significant negative im-pact on rural environmental quality. Secondly, effects of environmental pollution emission intensity are significantly positive. Thirdly, the composition effects of environmental pollution are significantly positive. This shows that if the rural industry accounts for more, there will be a significant negative impact on rural environmental quality. In addition, the comparative study of rural areas in south Jiangsu, middle Jiangsu and north Jiangsu shows three effects in south Jiangsu are smaller than those in south Jiangsu and south Jiangsu.