中国能源
中國能源
중국능원
ENERGY OF CHINA
2015年
7期
28-34
,共7页
低碳%能源%碳排放%空间格局%乡村
低碳%能源%碳排放%空間格跼%鄉村
저탄%능원%탄배방%공간격국%향촌
Low Carbon%Energy%Carbon Emissions%Spatial Pattern%Rural
近年来我国乡村规划建设一日千里，进行乡村能源碳排放空间格局的研究对低碳乡村构建具有重要意义。本文以我国乡村地区为研究对象，通过碳排放核算方法及空间叠加分析法，从低碳视角研究了乡村能源碳排放的空间格局。研究表明商品能源将进一步替代非商品能源占据乡村能源市场，电力也将成为未来乡村主导能源；乡村能源碳排放空间格局与人均能源碳排放空间格局的局部反差，彰显出商品能源碳排放的主要影响及西部乡村能源利用方式的落后；电力碳间接排放的快速增长预示乡村应推动水能、风能、太阳能等清洁电力以替代高碳排的火电。
近年來我國鄉村規劃建設一日韆裏，進行鄉村能源碳排放空間格跼的研究對低碳鄉村構建具有重要意義。本文以我國鄉村地區為研究對象，通過碳排放覈算方法及空間疊加分析法，從低碳視角研究瞭鄉村能源碳排放的空間格跼。研究錶明商品能源將進一步替代非商品能源佔據鄉村能源市場，電力也將成為未來鄉村主導能源；鄉村能源碳排放空間格跼與人均能源碳排放空間格跼的跼部反差，彰顯齣商品能源碳排放的主要影響及西部鄉村能源利用方式的落後；電力碳間接排放的快速增長預示鄉村應推動水能、風能、太暘能等清潔電力以替代高碳排的火電。
근년래아국향촌규화건설일일천리，진행향촌능원탄배방공간격국적연구대저탄향촌구건구유중요의의。본문이아국향촌지구위연구대상，통과탄배방핵산방법급공간첩가분석법，종저탄시각연구료향촌능원탄배방적공간격국。연구표명상품능원장진일보체대비상품능원점거향촌능원시장，전력야장성위미래향촌주도능원；향촌능원탄배방공간격국여인균능원탄배방공간격국적국부반차，창현출상품능원탄배방적주요영향급서부향촌능원이용방식적락후；전력탄간접배방적쾌속증장예시향촌응추동수능、풍능、태양능등청길전력이체대고탄배적화전。
In recent years, rural planning and construction in China has flourished, research on the spatial pattern of rural energy carbon has important significance on the construction of low carbon rural. Taking the rural area of our country as the research object, through carbon emission accounting methods and spatial overlay analysis, the article studies the spatial pattern of rural energy carbon emissions from the perspective of low carbon. Studies have shown that commercial energy will further alternative noncommercial energy to occupy rural energy market, and electricity will also be the rural leading energy in the future. The local contrast of rural and per-capita energy carbon emissions’ spatial pattern reflect the major effect of the commercial energy carbon and the backward of the western rural energy utilization way. The indirect carbon emissions of electricity suggests that the rural should promote the replacement of thermal power by hydropower, wind power, solar and other clean electricity.
