中外医疗
中外醫療
중외의료
CHINA FOREIGN MEDICAL TREATMENT
2015年
20期
86-87
,共2页
肺炎支原体肺炎%临床诊断%中西医治疗%临床效果
肺炎支原體肺炎%臨床診斷%中西醫治療%臨床效果
폐염지원체폐염%림상진단%중서의치료%림상효과
Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia%Clinical diagnosis%Chinese and western medicine treatment%Clinical effect
目的：研究和分析小儿肺炎支原体肺炎的临床诊断情况以及治疗方法和疗效情况。方法随机择取该院儿科自2012年12月-2014年12月期间收治的小儿肺炎支原体肺炎患儿104例,采用抽签法对他们进行组别划分,即院对照组52例,采用常规西医方法诊治；观察组52例,采用中西医结合方法诊治。并对两组患儿的临床治疗情况和疗效进行统计学对比和分析。结果临床对比统计显示,104例患儿的临床症状主要为发热、咳痰、咳嗽、喘憋等,临床检查主要表现为血沉增快、外周血白细胞升高或降低、心肌酶谱增高以及肺部云雾状阴影、肺门周围炎、支气管炎等。经过临床诊治,观察组患儿的治疗总有效率(98.08%)和不良反应率(0)均明显优于对照组患儿(86.54%,13.46%),两组对比结果差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小儿肺炎支原体肺炎的临床症状主要为发热、咳痰、咳嗽等,且临床检查结果均有明显特征。采用中医方法治疗后的疗效显著,症状改善好,不良反应少,因此,它是一种有效科学、理想安全的临床诊治方法。
目的：研究和分析小兒肺炎支原體肺炎的臨床診斷情況以及治療方法和療效情況。方法隨機擇取該院兒科自2012年12月-2014年12月期間收治的小兒肺炎支原體肺炎患兒104例,採用抽籤法對他們進行組彆劃分,即院對照組52例,採用常規西醫方法診治；觀察組52例,採用中西醫結閤方法診治。併對兩組患兒的臨床治療情況和療效進行統計學對比和分析。結果臨床對比統計顯示,104例患兒的臨床癥狀主要為髮熱、咳痰、咳嗽、喘憋等,臨床檢查主要錶現為血沉增快、外週血白細胞升高或降低、心肌酶譜增高以及肺部雲霧狀陰影、肺門週圍炎、支氣管炎等。經過臨床診治,觀察組患兒的治療總有效率(98.08%)和不良反應率(0)均明顯優于對照組患兒(86.54%,13.46%),兩組對比結果差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論小兒肺炎支原體肺炎的臨床癥狀主要為髮熱、咳痰、咳嗽等,且臨床檢查結果均有明顯特徵。採用中醫方法治療後的療效顯著,癥狀改善好,不良反應少,因此,它是一種有效科學、理想安全的臨床診治方法。
목적：연구화분석소인폐염지원체폐염적림상진단정황이급치료방법화료효정황。방법수궤택취해원인과자2012년12월-2014년12월기간수치적소인폐염지원체폐염환인104례,채용추첨법대타문진행조별화분,즉원대조조52례,채용상규서의방법진치；관찰조52례,채용중서의결합방법진치。병대량조환인적림상치료정황화료효진행통계학대비화분석。결과림상대비통계현시,104례환인적림상증상주요위발열、해담、해수、천별등,림상검사주요표현위혈침증쾌、외주혈백세포승고혹강저、심기매보증고이급폐부운무상음영、폐문주위염、지기관염등。경과림상진치,관찰조환인적치료총유효솔(98.08%)화불량반응솔(0)균명현우우대조조환인(86.54%,13.46%),량조대비결과차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론소인폐염지원체폐염적림상증상주요위발열、해담、해수등,차림상검사결과균유명현특정。채용중의방법치료후적료효현저,증상개선호,불량반응소,인차,타시일충유효과학、이상안전적림상진치방법。
Objective To study and analyze the clinical diagnosis, treatment and curative effect of pediatric mycoplasma pneumo-niae pneumonia cases. Methods 104 children with infantile pneumonia mycoplasma pneumonia admitted in the Department of Paediatrics of our hospital during December 2012 and December 2014 were selected randomly and divided into control group and the observation group by drawing lots. 52 patients in the control group were treated with conventional western medicine, while the other 52 patients in the observation group were given integrated traditional chinese and western medicine. And the clinical treat-ment and curative effect of the patients in the two groups were statistically compared and analyzed. Results Clinical comparative statistics showed that the main clinical symptoms of all the 104 children were fever, expectoration, cough, asthma and so on. In-creasing of erythrocyte sedimentation rate, increasing or decreasing of peripheral blood leukocytes, increasing of myocardial en-zyme, pulmonary cloudy shadows, inflammation around hilum of lung, bronchitis were found by clinical examination. After clinical diagnosis and treatment, total effective rate and adverse reaction rate of the patients in the observation group, were 98.08%, 0, su-perior to those in the control group, 86.54%and 13.46%, and there were statistically significant differences between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusion The main clinical symptoms of the children with mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia who show obvious fea-tures by clinical examination were fever, expectoration, cough, etc. The effect of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine is significant, which can improve the clinical symptoms and is of less adverse reaction. Therefore it is an effective clini-cal diagnosis and treatment methods of high safety.
