CAJ | 학술논문

随着成像光谱技术的发展，成像光谱技术已被越来越多地应用于考古研究中。随着应用的不断深入，在理论和实践上都产生了一些问题。本文从传感器、基本原理、数据处理、光谱知识库的建立、数据解译这几个方面总结了在实践中所遇到的问题，并有的放矢的提出了一些可能的解决途径。最后，从遥感和考古的角度提出了异常信息在地下遗址勘测中的定位。在地下遗址勘测中，成像光谱技术在一定的地表异常特征知识的支持下，可为田野考古科研人员提供参考性信息，缩小地面勘探范围。
수착성상광보기술적발전，성상광보기술이피월래월다지응용우고고연구중。수착응용적불단심입，재이론화실천상도산생료일사문제。본문종전감기、기본원리、수거처리、광보지식고적건립、수거해역저궤개방면총결료재실천중소우도적문제，병유적방시적제출료일사가능적해결도경。최후，종요감화고고적각도제출료이상신식재지하유지감측중적정위。재지하유지감측중，성상광보기술재일정적지표이상특정지식적지지하，가위전야고고과연인원제공삼고성신식，축소지면감탐범위。
Along with the technical development, the spectral imaging technology is more and more applied to the archaeological researches. Also along with the widening and deepening of the application, problems also occurred both in the theories and practices. This paper summarized the problems run into in the practices from the aspects of the sensors, basic principles, data processing, the establishment of spectral library and the data deciphering, and presented some possible solutions aiming on some of these problems. At last, this paper presented the positioning of the abnormal information in the detecting of the underground sites in the angles of remote sensing and archaeology. In the detecting of the underground sites, the spectral imaging technology can provide reference information for the archaeological researchers to reduce the detecting scope under the support of the recognition of some abnormal features on the ground.