中国实用医刊
中國實用醫刊
중국실용의간
CENTRAL PLAINS MEDICAL JOURNAL
2015年
15期
20-21
,共2页
侯效正%史宝明%田继暄%韩彦昆
侯效正%史寶明%田繼暄%韓彥昆
후효정%사보명%전계훤%한언곤
退变性脊柱侧凸%脊柱%外科手术%疗效
退變性脊柱側凸%脊柱%外科手術%療效
퇴변성척주측철%척주%외과수술%료효
Degenerative scoliosis%Spine%Surgery%Efficacy analysis
目的:探讨手术治疗退变形脊柱侧凸的临床效果。方法对2012年9月至2013年9月手术治疗的24例退变形脊柱侧凸患者均行后路减压、脊柱侧凸矫形,椎弓根采用螺钉内固定,对8例患者行椎间植骨融合及16例患者行后外侧植骨融合。结果术后患者脊柱侧凸平均矫正率为43.2%。术后7 d神经根性疼痛、腰痛VAS评分缓解率为83.0%。腰腿疼痛、下肢麻木等症状均有减轻;随访1~2年,植骨融合良好、无假关节形成,融合器未发生移位,内固定未发现松动及折断。结论通过椎板减压、矫形、椎弓根螺钉固定及椎间融合是退变性脊柱侧凸有效的外科手术治疗方法。
目的:探討手術治療退變形脊柱側凸的臨床效果。方法對2012年9月至2013年9月手術治療的24例退變形脊柱側凸患者均行後路減壓、脊柱側凸矯形,椎弓根採用螺釘內固定,對8例患者行椎間植骨融閤及16例患者行後外側植骨融閤。結果術後患者脊柱側凸平均矯正率為43.2%。術後7 d神經根性疼痛、腰痛VAS評分緩解率為83.0%。腰腿疼痛、下肢痳木等癥狀均有減輕;隨訪1~2年,植骨融閤良好、無假關節形成,融閤器未髮生移位,內固定未髮現鬆動及摺斷。結論通過椎闆減壓、矯形、椎弓根螺釘固定及椎間融閤是退變性脊柱側凸有效的外科手術治療方法。
목적:탐토수술치료퇴변형척주측철적림상효과。방법대2012년9월지2013년9월수술치료적24례퇴변형척주측철환자균행후로감압、척주측철교형,추궁근채용라정내고정,대8례환자행추간식골융합급16례환자행후외측식골융합。결과술후환자척주측철평균교정솔위43.2%。술후7 d신경근성동통、요통VAS평분완해솔위83.0%。요퇴동통、하지마목등증상균유감경;수방1~2년,식골융합량호、무가관절형성,융합기미발생이위,내고정미발현송동급절단。결론통과추판감압、교형、추궁근라정고정급추간융합시퇴변성척주측철유효적외과수술치료방법。
Objective To investigate the clinical effects of surgical treatment of scoliosis deform-ation retreat. Methods A retrospective analysis of our hospital in September 2012 to September 2013 was conducteol among 24 cases of surgical treatment of scoliosis deformation withdrawal,patients under-went posterior decompression,scoliosis,using pedicle screw fixation of the eight cases line lateral inter-body fusion and fusion in patients after 16 cases of patients. Results The average correction of scoliosis patients was 43. 2%. No radicular pain at 7 days after radicalar,back pain VAS score remission rate was 83. 0%;leg pain,numbness and other symptoms are alleviate;after follow-up of 1-2 years,fusion well, no pseudarthrosis,no fusion shifting occurred,fixation was not found loose and broken. Conclusions By laminectomy,orthopedic,pedicle screw fixation and interbody fusion is back scoliosis effective method of surgical treatment of spinal degeneration.