中国机械工程
中國機械工程
중국궤계공정
CHINA MECHANICAl ENGINEERING
2015年
15期
1989-1994
,共6页
艾超%闫桂山%孔祥东%陈立娟
艾超%閆桂山%孔祥東%陳立娟
애초%염계산%공상동%진립연
风力发电%液压传动%并网冲击%冲击抑制
風力髮電%液壓傳動%併網遲擊%遲擊抑製
풍력발전%액압전동%병망충격%충격억제
wind power%hydraulic transmission%grid impact%impact suppression
以液压型风力发电机组为研究对象,针对其并网冲击问题,建立了风力发电机数学模型、定量泵变量马达液压调速系统数学模型、同步发电机与励磁系统数学模型,推导了并网过程的冲击电流与冲击转矩数学模型。以数学模型为基础,提出了液压型风力发电机组并网冲击抑制方法,即通过发电机稳速控制、励磁电压控制和准同期监控相结合对机组并网冲击进行抑制。以30 kV?A 液压型风力发电机组实验台为仿真和实验基础,对机组并网冲击抑制展开研究。仿真和实验结果表明,所提出的并网冲击抑制方法对并网冲击转矩和冲击电流具有较好的控制效果,基本实现了机组柔性并网。
以液壓型風力髮電機組為研究對象,針對其併網遲擊問題,建立瞭風力髮電機數學模型、定量泵變量馬達液壓調速繫統數學模型、同步髮電機與勵磁繫統數學模型,推導瞭併網過程的遲擊電流與遲擊轉矩數學模型。以數學模型為基礎,提齣瞭液壓型風力髮電機組併網遲擊抑製方法,即通過髮電機穩速控製、勵磁電壓控製和準同期鑑控相結閤對機組併網遲擊進行抑製。以30 kV?A 液壓型風力髮電機組實驗檯為倣真和實驗基礎,對機組併網遲擊抑製展開研究。倣真和實驗結果錶明,所提齣的併網遲擊抑製方法對併網遲擊轉矩和遲擊電流具有較好的控製效果,基本實現瞭機組柔性併網。
이액압형풍력발전궤조위연구대상,침대기병망충격문제,건립료풍력발전궤수학모형、정량빙변량마체액압조속계통수학모형、동보발전궤여려자계통수학모형,추도료병망과정적충격전류여충격전구수학모형。이수학모형위기출,제출료액압형풍력발전궤조병망충격억제방법,즉통과발전궤은속공제、려자전압공제화준동기감공상결합대궤조병망충격진행억제。이30 kV?A 액압형풍력발전궤조실험태위방진화실험기출,대궤조병망충격억제전개연구。방진화실험결과표명,소제출적병망충격억제방법대병망충격전구화충격전류구유교호적공제효과,기본실현료궤조유성병망。
Taking a hydraulic wind turbine as the research obj ect,mathematical models for wind turbine,fixed displacement pump?variable displacement motor of hydraulic system,synchronous genG erator and excitation system were established,for the problem of grid impact in hydraulic wind turG bine.The mathematical models for impulse current and impact torque were derived.A suppression method for grid impact in hydraulic wind turbine was proposed,by the combination of generator speed control,excitation voltage control and quasi?synchronization monitoring.Using 30 kV?A hydraulic wind turbine simulation platform as the simulation and experimental foundation,the grid impact supG pression was researched.Simulation and experimental results show that the grid impact suppression proposed has good control effect for impulse current and impact torque,achieving the flexible grid?connection for generator.