CAJ | 학술논문

本文根据高技术产业分行业面板数据和随机前沿分析SFA模型，考虑技术差距、知识产权保护与人力资本影响，实证分析我国高技术产业技术创新效率的动态变化。结果表明：我国高技术产业的技术创新效率基本呈稳步增长趋势，尽管平均水平不高，但分行业技术创新效率差距在逐渐缩小；知识产权保护与高技术产业技术创新效率之间存在着非线性的倒U型关系，知识产权保护对技术创新效率所产生的间接影响有所不同，技术差距、知识产权保护与技术创新效率之间存在着复杂的非线性关系，人力资本显著促进了高技术产业技术创新效率的提高。
본문근거고기술산업분행업면판수거화수궤전연분석SFA모형，고필기술차거、지식산권보호여인력자본영향，실증분석아국고기술산업기술창신효솔적동태변화。결과표명：아국고기술산업적기술창신효솔기본정은보증장추세，진관평균수평불고，단분행업기술창신효솔차거재축점축소；지식산권보호여고기술산업기술창신효솔지간존재착비선성적도U형관계，지식산권보호대기술창신효솔소산생적간접영향유소불동，기술차거、지식산권보호여기술창신효솔지간존재착복잡적비선성관계，인력자본현저촉진료고기술산업기술창신효솔적제고。
The paper analyzes the dynamic change of China′s technology innovation efficiency of high technology industry based on Stochastic Frontier Analysis model and high technology industry panel data, considering the technology gap, in-tellectual property rights protection, and human capital.The results show that the technology innovation efficiency of high technology industry appears a trend of steady growth, though its average level is not high, but the sub-industry technol-ogy innovation efficiency gap is narrowing basically;there is a nonlinear inverted U-shaped relationship between intel-lectual property rights protection and technology innovation efficiency of high technology industry, protection of intellectu-al property rights through technology gap has different indirect effects on technology innovation efficiency.There exists a complicated nonlinear relationship among technological gap, intellectual property rights protection and technology innova-tion efficiency.Human capital significantly promotes the technology innovation efficiency of high technology industry.