CAJ | 학술논문

在农业部门劳动者可以进行家庭生产（Household Production）的条件下，本文讨论了工业与农业劳动生产率差异产生的原因，以及这种差异在经济发展过程中的变动轨迹。研究发现：技术进步具有部门偏向性，随着工业部门劳动者逐渐增多，工业部门的技术水平也逐渐提高，并提高了农产品相对价格水平；随着农产品相对价格水平的提高，农业部门的劳动者会逐渐增加劳动力供给、缩短家庭生产的时间；随着农业部门劳动者用于家庭生产时间的减少，工业与农业之间的劳动生产率差异会逐渐缩小。
재농업부문노동자가이진행가정생산（Household Production）적조건하，본문토론료공업여농업노동생산솔차이산생적원인，이급저충차이재경제발전과정중적변동궤적。연구발현：기술진보구유부문편향성，수착공업부문노동자축점증다，공업부문적기술수평야축점제고，병제고료농산품상대개격수평；수착농산품상대개격수평적제고，농업부문적노동자회축점증가노동력공급、축단가정생산적시간；수착농업부문노동자용우가정생산시간적감소，공업여농업지간적노동생산솔차이회축점축소。
When workers in the agricultural sector can work at home ( Household Production) , the paper discussed the change reasons of industrial and agricultural labor productivity, and its change traits in process of economic development. The study showed technology progress has the department bias, with the gradual increase in the industrial sector workers, the technology level of industrial sector increase, thereby increasing the relative price of agricultural products;with the increase of the relative price of agricultural products, the agricultural sector workers will gradually increase the labor sup-ply and reduce household production time; when the agricultural sector workers will reduce household production time, labor productivity difference between agriculture and industry will gradually shrink.