CAJ | 학술논문

本文就私人部门在满足医疗需求方面的作用进行分析，认为如果私人部门能够得到有效监管，并按照社会道德认同的方式进行运转，一国医疗体系就能够受益于私人部门。本部分探讨了私人部门的效率及私人医疗市场的作用。尽管私人部门效率普遍被认为高于公共部门，但私人企业追求低成本、高价格，而且有可能要求患者接受过度医疗。医疗服务并不满足市场运行的基本条件；如果社会成员之间的医疗服务分配由市场主导，分配结果可能与社会期望实现的目标不一致。建立社会医保体系是一种行之有效的医疗服务再分配方法。
본문취사인부문재만족의료수구방면적작용진행분석，인위여과사인부문능구득도유효감관，병안조사회도덕인동적방식진행운전，일국의료체계취능구수익우사인부문。본부분탐토료사인부문적효솔급사인의료시장적작용。진관사인부문효솔보편피인위고우공공부문，단사인기업추구저성본、고개격，이차유가능요구환자접수과도의료。의료복무병불만족시장운행적기본조건；여과사회성원지간적의료복무분배유시장주도，분배결과가능여사회기망실현적목표불일치。건립사회의보체계시일충행지유효적의료복무재분배방법。
This paper analyzes the role of private sector in meeting health care demand and believes that national health care system will be able to benefit from the private sector if the private sector can be effectively regulated and op-erates according to the social moral. This part discusses the efficiency of private sector and the role of private medical market. Although the efficiency of private sector is generally considered to be higher than the public sector,the pursuit of low cost and high prices may cover overtreatment. Medical service does not meet the basic condition of market opera-tion;if the distribution of medical services among social members is dominated by the market, the results may not be consistent with the goal of social expectations. The establishment of social health insurance system is a kind of effective method for medical service redistribution.