实用皮肤病学杂志
實用皮膚病學雜誌
실용피부병학잡지
JOURNAL OF PRACTRCAL DERMATOLOGY
2015年
4期
287-290
,共4页
尹瑞瑞%孙玉娟%马琳
尹瑞瑞%孫玉娟%馬琳
윤서서%손옥연%마림
儿童%甲病,先天性,获得性
兒童%甲病,先天性,穫得性
인동%갑병,선천성,획득성
Children%Nail diseases,congenital,acquired
儿童甲病与成人不同,可分为先天性或遗传性甲病综合征和获得性甲病两类。常见的先天遗传性甲病综合征包括先天性厚甲症、遗传性全白甲、先天性角化不良、甲-髌骨综合征和黄甲综合征。获得性甲病包括真菌性甲病、非真菌性甲病、损伤性甲病和甲肿瘤。儿童甲病应通过全面的体格检查后再诊断。
兒童甲病與成人不同,可分為先天性或遺傳性甲病綜閤徵和穫得性甲病兩類。常見的先天遺傳性甲病綜閤徵包括先天性厚甲癥、遺傳性全白甲、先天性角化不良、甲-髕骨綜閤徵和黃甲綜閤徵。穫得性甲病包括真菌性甲病、非真菌性甲病、損傷性甲病和甲腫瘤。兒童甲病應通過全麵的體格檢查後再診斷。
인동갑병여성인불동,가분위선천성혹유전성갑병종합정화획득성갑병량류。상견적선천유전성갑병종합정포괄선천성후갑증、유전성전백갑、선천성각화불량、갑-빈골종합정화황갑종합정。획득성갑병포괄진균성갑병、비진균성갑병、손상성갑병화갑종류。인동갑병응통과전면적체격검사후재진단。
Nail diseases in children are different from those observed in adults, which can be divided into two categories:congenital or inherited and acquired conditions. Congenital or inherited nail diseases include pachyonychia congenita, inherited leukonychia, dyskeratosis congenita, nail-patella syndrome, yellow nail syndrome and so on. Acquired nail diseases consist of onychomycosis, nonfungal onychopathy, trauma and nail tumors. Evaluation of the nails should be part of any medical examination.