中外医疗
中外醫療
중외의료
CHINA FOREIGN MEDICAL TREATMENT
2015年
21期
155-156,162
,共3页
护理干预%头痛%头痛发作次数
護理榦預%頭痛%頭痛髮作次數
호리간예%두통%두통발작차수
Nursing intervention%Headache%Headache attack frequency
目的：研究与分析护理干预对蛛网膜下的腔出血头痛患者的效果进。方法整群选取2013年12月-2014年11月收治的181例蛛网膜下腔出血头痛的患者，分成对照组86例和观察组95例，对照组用常规护理方案，观察组采用精心护理的干预，详细记录两组患者在住院期内头痛的情况、住院的时间以及获得护理满意度。结果经过治疗，观察组患者头痛发作次数为（6.7±1.8)次，明显低于对照组（15.4±4.9）次，住院时间为（31.4±3.7）d，也显著短于对照组（52.1±3.5）d；两组患者的头痛程度均明显改善，且观察组头痛改善程度0级和I级分别为40.63%、42.71%明显优于对照组（分别为16.47%、25.88%）；该两组患者的疼痛程度改善指标对比，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论精心护理干预对于蛛网膜下腔出血头痛的患者来讲，可以非常有效地减少患者头痛发作次数，大幅度地提高患者的生活质量，值得在临床治疗护理中推广。
目的：研究與分析護理榦預對蛛網膜下的腔齣血頭痛患者的效果進。方法整群選取2013年12月-2014年11月收治的181例蛛網膜下腔齣血頭痛的患者，分成對照組86例和觀察組95例，對照組用常規護理方案，觀察組採用精心護理的榦預，詳細記錄兩組患者在住院期內頭痛的情況、住院的時間以及穫得護理滿意度。結果經過治療，觀察組患者頭痛髮作次數為（6.7±1.8)次，明顯低于對照組（15.4±4.9）次，住院時間為（31.4±3.7）d，也顯著短于對照組（52.1±3.5）d；兩組患者的頭痛程度均明顯改善，且觀察組頭痛改善程度0級和I級分彆為40.63%、42.71%明顯優于對照組（分彆為16.47%、25.88%）；該兩組患者的疼痛程度改善指標對比，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）。結論精心護理榦預對于蛛網膜下腔齣血頭痛的患者來講，可以非常有效地減少患者頭痛髮作次數，大幅度地提高患者的生活質量，值得在臨床治療護理中推廣。
목적：연구여분석호리간예대주망막하적강출혈두통환자적효과진。방법정군선취2013년12월-2014년11월수치적181례주망막하강출혈두통적환자，분성대조조86례화관찰조95례，대조조용상규호리방안，관찰조채용정심호리적간예，상세기록량조환자재주원기내두통적정황、주원적시간이급획득호리만의도。결과경과치료，관찰조환자두통발작차수위（6.7±1.8)차，명현저우대조조（15.4±4.9）차，주원시간위（31.4±3.7）d，야현저단우대조조（52.1±3.5）d；량조환자적두통정도균명현개선，차관찰조두통개선정도0급화I급분별위40.63%、42.71%명현우우대조조（분별위16.47%、25.88%）；해량조환자적동통정도개선지표대비，차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론정심호리간예대우주망막하강출혈두통적환자래강，가이비상유효지감소환자두통발작차수，대폭도지제고환자적생활질량，치득재림상치료호리중추엄。
Objective To study and analyze the effect of nursing intervention on patients with headache after subarachnoid hem-orrhage. Methods 181 cases with headache after subarachnoid hemorrhage admitted from December 2013 to November 2014 were selected and divided into the control group (86 cases) and the observation group (95 cases). The control group was treated by the conventional nursing, and the observation group was treated by the careful nursing intervention. And the status of headache in the hospitalization period, length of stay and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were recorded in detail. Results After treatment, compared with the control group, the observation group had much less headache attack frequency [(6.7±1.8) vs (15.4±4.9)] times, obviously shorter length of stay[(31.4±3.7)d vs (52.1±3.5)d]. The status of headache improved in both groups significantly. 40.63%and 42.71% of the patients in the observation group had headache improvement degree of grade 0 and grade I, and 16.47%, 25.88%of the patients in the control group had headache improvement degree of grade 0 and grade I, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with headache after subarachnoid hemorrhage, careful nursing intervention can effectively reduce the headache attack frequency, improve the quality of life greatly, so it is worthy of pro-motion in clinical treatment and nursing.
