西部林业科学
西部林業科學
서부임업과학
JOURNAL OF WEST CHINA FORESTRY SCIENCE
2015年
4期
130-136
,共7页
辽东栎%种群结构%种群动态分析%霍山
遼東櫟%種群結構%種群動態分析%霍山
료동력%충군결구%충군동태분석%곽산
Quercus liaotungensis%population structure%population dynamic analysis%Huoshan Mountain
采用种群生存分析方法,对山西霍山辽东栎林的种群结构和动态进行了研究。结果表明,该地区辽东栎种群属于增长型种群,其种群密度、平均胸径、最大胸径在海拔梯度上均具有鲜明的两段式分布特点;辽东栎在幼苗阶段要经过严格的环境筛选,成体后则随龄级的增加,生存能力逐渐衰退,属于严格的DeeveyⅡ型曲线。
採用種群生存分析方法,對山西霍山遼東櫟林的種群結構和動態進行瞭研究。結果錶明,該地區遼東櫟種群屬于增長型種群,其種群密度、平均胸徑、最大胸徑在海拔梯度上均具有鮮明的兩段式分佈特點;遼東櫟在幼苗階段要經過嚴格的環境篩選,成體後則隨齡級的增加,生存能力逐漸衰退,屬于嚴格的DeeveyⅡ型麯線。
채용충군생존분석방법,대산서곽산료동력림적충군결구화동태진행료연구。결과표명,해지구료동력충군속우증장형충군,기충군밀도、평균흉경、최대흉경재해발제도상균구유선명적량단식분포특점;료동력재유묘계단요경과엄격적배경사선,성체후칙수령급적증가,생존능력축점쇠퇴,속우엄격적DeeveyⅡ형곡선。
Population structure and dynamic of Quercus liaotungensis in Huoshan mountain of Shanxi Province were analyzed by using population survival analysis.The results showed that Q.liaotungensis populations were growth-ori-ented population in this region.Population density, the mean diameter at breast height ( DBH) and the maximum DBH have two variation range along the altitudinal gradient .Q.Liaotungensis population had a higher environmen-tal resistance at young stage, and it grew stably at mature stage and declined at old stage.The survival curve was typical DeeveyⅡtype.