CAJ | 학술논문

采用先溶剂提取后，再用水蒸气蒸馏提取南亚松针叶挥发性次生代谢产物，通过GC、 GC－MS联用仪分析其化学组分，各个化学组分的相对含量计算采用面积归一化法，研究南亚松针叶的挥发性物质化学成分。结果表明，南亚松针叶次生代谢产物共得到64个组分，鉴定出29个组分，占色谱出峰面积的95.52％。其中主要成分有：石竹烯44.07％、Δ-吉马烯16.87％、α-石竹烯8.12％、3-蒈烯8.04％、α-蒎烯4.14％。主要成分中单萜8种，含量占16.85％；倍半萜10种，含量占75.49％。
채용선용제제취후，재용수증기증류제취남아송침협휘발성차생대사산물，통과GC、 GC－MS련용의분석기화학조분，각개화학조분적상대함량계산채용면적귀일화법，연구남아송침협적휘발성물질화학성분。결과표명，남아송침협차생대사산물공득도64개조분，감정출29개조분，점색보출봉면적적95.52％。기중주요성분유：석죽희44.07％、Δ-길마희16.87％、α-석죽희8.12％、3-개희8.04％、α-파희4.14％。주요성분중단첩8충，함량점16.85％；배반첩10충，함량점75.49％。
The volatile metabolites were derived from pine needles of Pinus latteri by solvent extraction followed by steam-distillation .The compositions were analyzed and identified by gas chromatography ( GC) and gas chromatog-raphy/mass spectrometry ( GC/MS) .The relative content was determined by area normalization .64 components were detected and 29 of them were identified.These 29 components amounted totally to 95.52 %of the total peak area.The major components of the volatile metabolites were Caryophyllene (44.07%), Δ-Germacrene (16.87%),α-Caryophyllene (8.12 %), 3-Carene (8.04 %), α-Pinene (4.14 %).There were 8 monoterpenes and 10 sesquiterpenes , which amounted 16.85 %and 75.49 %of total compound respectively .