中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2015年
23期
76-77
,共2页
HIV感染母亲%婴幼儿%生长发育%状况%分析
HIV感染母親%嬰幼兒%生長髮育%狀況%分析
HIV감염모친%영유인%생장발육%상황%분석
HIV infected mothers%Infants%Growth development%Status%Analysis
目的：分析 HIV 感染母亲分娩婴幼儿生长发育与营养状况，为制定相应的干预策略和措施提供依据。方法：收集HIV感染母亲分娩婴幼儿23例，同时收集非HIV感染母亲分娩婴幼儿23例作为对照。比较监测婴幼儿的生长发育指标。结果：HIV感染母亲分娩满18个月龄婴幼儿HIV抗体检测均为阴性。HIV感染母亲分娩婴幼儿3个月龄低体重率17.4%，生长迟缓率8.6%；6～12个月龄低体重率14.3%，生长迟缓率9.5%。对照组3个月龄低体重率8.6%，生长迟缓率9.1%；6～12个月龄低体重率9.5%，生长迟缓率4.8%。结论：HIV感染母亲分娩婴幼儿12个月龄前实行重点监测，及时干预和提供帮助，可减少营养不良和贫血，预防感染性疾病，促进婴幼儿生长发育。
目的：分析 HIV 感染母親分娩嬰幼兒生長髮育與營養狀況，為製定相應的榦預策略和措施提供依據。方法：收集HIV感染母親分娩嬰幼兒23例，同時收集非HIV感染母親分娩嬰幼兒23例作為對照。比較鑑測嬰幼兒的生長髮育指標。結果：HIV感染母親分娩滿18箇月齡嬰幼兒HIV抗體檢測均為陰性。HIV感染母親分娩嬰幼兒3箇月齡低體重率17.4%，生長遲緩率8.6%；6～12箇月齡低體重率14.3%，生長遲緩率9.5%。對照組3箇月齡低體重率8.6%，生長遲緩率9.1%；6～12箇月齡低體重率9.5%，生長遲緩率4.8%。結論：HIV感染母親分娩嬰幼兒12箇月齡前實行重點鑑測，及時榦預和提供幫助，可減少營養不良和貧血，預防感染性疾病，促進嬰幼兒生長髮育。
목적：분석 HIV 감염모친분면영유인생장발육여영양상황，위제정상응적간예책략화조시제공의거。방법：수집HIV감염모친분면영유인23례，동시수집비HIV감염모친분면영유인23례작위대조。비교감측영유인적생장발육지표。결과：HIV감염모친분면만18개월령영유인HIV항체검측균위음성。HIV감염모친분면영유인3개월령저체중솔17.4%，생장지완솔8.6%；6～12개월령저체중솔14.3%，생장지완솔9.5%。대조조3개월령저체중솔8.6%，생장지완솔9.1%；6～12개월령저체중솔9.5%，생장지완솔4.8%。결론：HIV감염모친분면영유인12개월령전실행중점감측，급시간예화제공방조，가감소영양불량화빈혈，예방감염성질병，촉진영유인생장발육。
Objective:To analyze the growth development and nutritional status of HIV infected mothers delivery infants to provide evidence for formulating the corresponding intervention strategies and measures.Methods:23 cases of HIV infected mothers delivery infants were selected.23 cases of no HIV infected mothers delivery infants were selected at the same time as the control.The growth development indexes of infants were compared and monitored.Results:The HIV antibody detections of HIV infected mothers delivery infants with 18 months age were all negative.At 3 months age of HIV infected mothers delivery infants, the low weight rate was 17.4%,the growth late ribbon rate was 8.6%;at 6~12 months age,the low weight rate was 14.3%,the growth late ribbon rate was 9.5%.At 3 months age of the control group,the low weight rate was 8.6%,the growth late ribbon rate was 9.1%;at 6~12 months age,the low weight rate was 9.5%,the growth late ribbon rate was 4.8%.Conclusion:Before 12 months age of HIV infected mothers delivery infants,the implementation of key monitoring,timely intervention and providing help can reduce malnutrition and anemia,prevent the infectious diseases,promote the growth development of infants.
