中国康复理论与实践
中國康複理論與實踐
중국강복이론여실천
CHINESE JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION THEORY & PRACTICE
2015年
8期
943-946
,共4页
于瑞%王楚怀%潘翠环%许轶
于瑞%王楚懷%潘翠環%許軼
우서%왕초부%반취배%허질
慢性非特异性下腰痛%悬吊运动疗法%表面肌电图%屈曲-放松现象%屈伸比
慢性非特異性下腰痛%懸弔運動療法%錶麵肌電圖%屈麯-放鬆現象%屈伸比
만성비특이성하요통%현조운동요법%표면기전도%굴곡-방송현상%굴신비
chronic nonspecific low back pain%sling exercise therapy%surface electromyography%flexion-relaxation phenomenon%flex-ion-relaxion ratio
目的:研究慢性非特异性下腰痛患者(CNLBP)悬吊运动疗法(SET)治疗前后站立位腰屈伸运动时竖脊肌、多裂肌表面肌电信号的变化特征。方法30例CNLBP患者接受SET治疗,每周3次,持续4周。分别在治疗前后采集患者在站立位做腰屈伸运动时双侧竖脊肌(L1/2水平)和多裂肌(L4/5水平)在站立位、前屈运动、最大屈曲及回到直立位的表面肌电信号,分析平均肌电值(AEMG),计算屈伸比(FRR)。结果治疗前患侧竖脊肌和多裂肌FRR均小于对侧(P<0.05);治疗后双侧竖脊肌和多裂肌FRR无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论 SET治疗后,CNLBP患者患侧竖脊肌、多裂肌的主动活动机能得到改善,屈曲-放松现象部分恢复。
目的:研究慢性非特異性下腰痛患者(CNLBP)懸弔運動療法(SET)治療前後站立位腰屈伸運動時豎脊肌、多裂肌錶麵肌電信號的變化特徵。方法30例CNLBP患者接受SET治療,每週3次,持續4週。分彆在治療前後採集患者在站立位做腰屈伸運動時雙側豎脊肌(L1/2水平)和多裂肌(L4/5水平)在站立位、前屈運動、最大屈麯及迴到直立位的錶麵肌電信號,分析平均肌電值(AEMG),計算屈伸比(FRR)。結果治療前患側豎脊肌和多裂肌FRR均小于對側(P<0.05);治療後雙側豎脊肌和多裂肌FRR無顯著性差異(P>0.05)。結論 SET治療後,CNLBP患者患側豎脊肌、多裂肌的主動活動機能得到改善,屈麯-放鬆現象部分恢複。
목적:연구만성비특이성하요통환자(CNLBP)현조운동요법(SET)치료전후참립위요굴신운동시수척기、다렬기표면기전신호적변화특정。방법30례CNLBP환자접수SET치료,매주3차,지속4주。분별재치료전후채집환자재참립위주요굴신운동시쌍측수척기(L1/2수평)화다렬기(L4/5수평)재참립위、전굴운동、최대굴곡급회도직립위적표면기전신호,분석평균기전치(AEMG),계산굴신비(FRR)。결과치료전환측수척기화다렬기FRR균소우대측(P<0.05);치료후쌍측수척기화다렬기FRR무현저성차이(P>0.05)。결론 SET치료후,CNLBP환자환측수척기、다렬기적주동활동궤능득도개선,굴곡-방송현상부분회복。
Objective To investigate the changes of surface electromyographic signal during lumbar flexion-extension after sling exer-cise therapy (SET) in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain (CNLBP). Methods 30 patients with CNLBP received SET, 3 times a week for 4 weeks. The surface electromyographic signals of erector spinae and multifidus of both sides were collected, when they were in erect position, flexion motion, maximum voluntary flexion, and back to erect position, before and after intervention. The average electro-myogram (AEMG) was analyzed, and the flexion-relaxion ratio (FRR) was compared. Results The FRRs of both erector spinae and multifi-dus were lower in the painful side than in the healthy side before intervention (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the FRRs of both erector spinae and multifidus between 2 sides after intervention. Conclusion SET may improve the active motion function of the erec-tor spinae and multifidus of the painful side and recovery of flexion-relaxation phenomenon.