CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析妊娠期糖尿病（GDM）孕妇血糖控制与护理干预。方法回顾性分析我院2014年3月～2015年3月收治的130例GDM患者临床资料，根据不同护理方案分为两组（各65例）；对照组行常规护理，研究组行血糖控制与护理干预，比较两组血糖控制情况、妊娠并发症及新生儿结局。结果干预后研究组FBG、2 hPG、HbA1c改善程度较之对照组更佳，均具统计学意义（P＜0.05）；研究组妊娠并发症总发生率4.16%比对照组29.23%低，且巨大儿、高胆红素血症发生率均比对照组低（P＜0.05）。结论科学有效的护理干预应用于GDM患者，可有效控制其血糖水平，减少孕妇并发症的发生，并改善新生儿结局。
목적：분석임신기당뇨병（GDM）잉부혈당공제여호리간예。방법회고성분석아원2014년3월～2015년3월수치적130례GDM환자림상자료，근거불동호리방안분위량조（각65례）；대조조행상규호리，연구조행혈당공제여호리간예，비교량조혈당공제정황、임신병발증급신생인결국。결과간예후연구조FBG、2 hPG、HbA1c개선정도교지대조조경가，균구통계학의의（P＜0.05）；연구조임신병발증총발생솔4.16%비대조조29.23%저，차거대인、고담홍소혈증발생솔균비대조조저（P＜0.05）。결론과학유효적호리간예응용우GDM환자，가유효공제기혈당수평，감소잉부병발증적발생，병개선신생인결국。
Objective To analyze the blood glucose control and nursing intervention in the gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods A retrospective analysis of our hospital in March 2013 and 2015 March treated 130 cases of GDM patients clinical data, according to different nursing program divided into two group (65 cases in each group), the control group received routine nursing care, study group underwent blood glucose control and nursing intervention, compared two groups of blood glucose control, pregnancy complications and neonatal outcome.Results Intervention study group FBG, 2 hPG, HbA1c improved degree compared with the control group better, with signiifcant difference (P<0.05), the study group overall incidence of pregnancy complications 4.16%lower than the control group 29.23%, and a huge children, hyperbilirubinemia incidence rate lower than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Scientific and effective nursing intervention for patients with GDM can effectively control the blood glucose level, reduce the incidence of maternal complications and improve the neonatal outcome.