轴承
軸承
축승
BEARING
2015年
8期
19-24
,共6页
高作斌%毕晓磊%马伟
高作斌%畢曉磊%馬偉
고작빈%필효뢰%마위
圆锥滚子轴承%超精研%导辊%磨削辊形%锥角%凹度%精密测量
圓錐滾子軸承%超精研%導輥%磨削輥形%錐角%凹度%精密測量
원추곤자축승%초정연%도곤%마삭곤형%추각%요도%정밀측량
tapered roller bearing%superfinishing%guide roller%shape of grinding roller%taper angle%concavity%pre-cision measurement
圆锥滚子超精研导辊的磨削辊形直接影响滚子超精研质量,基于共轭曲面原理建立了导辊磨削辊形的解析表达式,通过数值计算分析磨削辊形的特征,数值分析表明:辊形锥角受砂轮锥角的影响最大,而受砂轮直径和砂轮架垂直摆角的影响不大;辊形凹度受砂轮架垂直摆角的影响最大,受砂轮直径的影响较大,而受砂轮锥角的影响极小。并利用一种特殊导辊,实现了导辊磨削辊形的精密测量,测量结果与数值计算结果一致性良好。
圓錐滾子超精研導輥的磨削輥形直接影響滾子超精研質量,基于共軛麯麵原理建立瞭導輥磨削輥形的解析錶達式,通過數值計算分析磨削輥形的特徵,數值分析錶明:輥形錐角受砂輪錐角的影響最大,而受砂輪直徑和砂輪架垂直襬角的影響不大;輥形凹度受砂輪架垂直襬角的影響最大,受砂輪直徑的影響較大,而受砂輪錐角的影響極小。併利用一種特殊導輥,實現瞭導輥磨削輥形的精密測量,測量結果與數值計算結果一緻性良好。
원추곤자초정연도곤적마삭곤형직접영향곤자초정연질량,기우공액곡면원리건립료도곤마삭곤형적해석표체식,통과수치계산분석마삭곤형적특정,수치분석표명:곤형추각수사륜추각적영향최대,이수사륜직경화사륜가수직파각적영향불대;곤형요도수사륜가수직파각적영향최대,수사륜직경적영향교대,이수사륜추각적영향겁소。병이용일충특수도곤,실현료도곤마삭곤형적정밀측량,측량결과여수치계산결과일치성량호。
The ground shape of superfinishing guide roller has direct influence on superfinishing quality of tapered roll-er.The analytic expressions for shape of guide roller are built based on principle of conjugation surface,and the char-acteristics of shape after grinding are numerically analyzed.The numerical analysis shows that the taper angle of guide roller grinding wheel’s taper angle and hardly affected by grinding wheel’s diameter and vertical angle of grinding wheel rack.The concavity of guide roller is obviously influenced by vertical angle of grinding wheel rack and grinding wheel’s diameter,but it is hardly affected by grinding wheel’s taper angle.The precision measurement for ground shape of guide roller is realized by using a special guide roller.The measuring results and numerical calculation results are in close agreement.