医学信息
醫學信息
의학신식
MEDICAL INFORMATION
2015年
32期
345-345
,共1页
儿童%甲脱落%临床特点%病因
兒童%甲脫落%臨床特點%病因
인동%갑탈락%림상특점%병인
Children%Onychoptosis%Clinical features%Etiology
目的：回顾性调查儿童甲脱落可能病因及特点,为治疗甲脱落和健康教育提供依据。方法对19例儿童甲脱落案例进行病史调查，并分析发病病因。结果收集甲脱落患者19例，1年内有手足口病史12例，烫伤史1例，病毒疹史5例，未明确原因发热史1例。病史距离甲脱落时间为2~9个月。累及甲数目3~20个，随访观擦，甲脱落患儿3个月内均长出正常甲。结论手足口病等病毒感染性疾病是引起儿童脱甲的重要病因，推测与病毒侵入后引起机体自身免疫反应有关。
目的：迴顧性調查兒童甲脫落可能病因及特點,為治療甲脫落和健康教育提供依據。方法對19例兒童甲脫落案例進行病史調查，併分析髮病病因。結果收集甲脫落患者19例，1年內有手足口病史12例，燙傷史1例，病毒疹史5例，未明確原因髮熱史1例。病史距離甲脫落時間為2~9箇月。纍及甲數目3~20箇，隨訪觀抆，甲脫落患兒3箇月內均長齣正常甲。結論手足口病等病毒感染性疾病是引起兒童脫甲的重要病因，推測與病毒侵入後引起機體自身免疫反應有關。
목적：회고성조사인동갑탈락가능병인급특점,위치료갑탈락화건강교육제공의거。방법대19례인동갑탈락안례진행병사조사，병분석발병병인。결과수집갑탈락환자19례，1년내유수족구병사12례，탕상사1례，병독진사5례，미명학원인발열사1례。병사거리갑탈락시간위2~9개월。루급갑수목3~20개，수방관찰，갑탈락환인3개월내균장출정상갑。결론수족구병등병독감염성질병시인기인동탈갑적중요병인，추측여병독침입후인기궤체자신면역반응유관。
Objective To retrospectively investigate possible causes and clinical characteristics of children with onychoptosis, it can provide the basis for the treatment and health education of onychoptosis. Methods The medical history of 19 cases of children with onychoptosis was investigated and analyzed the incidence of the cause. Results 19 cases of the children with onychoptosis were col ected. Among these cases, there were 12 cases of hand-foot-mouth disease in one year, 1 case of scald, 5 cases of viral exanthem, and 1 case of fever with unknown causes. The history of distance of onychoptosis is among 2~9 months. The number of conchals involving was the 3~20 range. To fol ow-up the cases, conchals involving were recovery from il ness within 3 months. Conclusion Virus infections is an important cause of onychoptosis in children, and the onychoptosis is associated with the body's own immune caused by viruses.
