CAJ | 학술논문

考察历代本草记载的生地黄功用，检索古代含生地黄复方治疗病症构成，在归类基础上提炼出整体功用，进而与2010版《中国药典》对比分析。结果发现，除与《中国药典》相吻合的功能主治外，生地黄古代还广泛用于多种热病、虚损、疮疡痈疽、打扑损伤、月经不调、痹病、癥瘕积聚、中风、咳嗽、心神不宁等病症。结合现代药理学研究与临床应用，初步认为清热泻火（清热解毒）、补益、活血化瘀、宁心安神、平肝息风、蠲痹止痛为生地黄的潜在功能。
고찰역대본초기재적생지황공용，검색고대함생지황복방치료병증구성，재귀류기출상제련출정체공용，진이여2010판《중국약전》대비분석。결과발현，제여《중국약전》상문합적공능주치외，생지황고대환엄범용우다충열병、허손、창양옹저、타복손상、월경불조、비병、징하적취、중풍、해수、심신불저등병증。결합현대약이학연구여림상응용，초보인위청열사화（청열해독）、보익、활혈화어、저심안신、평간식풍、견비지통위생지황적잠재공능。
This study was aimed to investigate the functions and indications ofRehmannia glutinosa from old herbalism documents. The database management system ofPu-Ji-Fang was used to summarize the whole function, which was compared with theChinese Pharmacopoeia 2010 edition. The results showed that besides the same function,R. glutinosa was also widely used in the treatment of various heat syndromes, deficiency, sore ulcer, traumatism, irregular menstruation, arthralgia, blood stasis, apoplexia, cough, restlessness, and etc. With modern studies on pharmacodynamics and clinical applications, potential functions ofR. glutinosa were primarily conformed as clearing heat-fire (clearing heat-toxin), tonifying, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, soothing nerves, calming liver to extinguish wind, and removing wind-damp syndromes.