计算机工程与设计
計算機工程與設計
계산궤공정여설계
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
2015年
8期
2180-2184
,共5页
杜慧%邓潇潇%李建%宋科
杜慧%鄧瀟瀟%李建%宋科
두혜%산소소%리건%송과
图像处理%滤波算法%噪声消除%图像边缘%纹理信息
圖像處理%濾波算法%譟聲消除%圖像邊緣%紋理信息
도상처리%려파산법%조성소제%도상변연%문리신식
image processing%filtering algorithm%noise elimination%image edge%texture information
为解决传统滤波去噪算法使图像的边缘变得模糊的问题,提出一种能智能判断边缘细节和带噪声的平滑区域的综合改进算法。该算法的主要思想是使用方差来计算某一像素点相对于局部区域的导向,判断该点的偏离程度,区分该点是处于该区域的平滑区还是边缘纹理区,自适应地对图像中的像素点进行判断,将纹理边缘和平滑区区分开来。实验结果表明,该算法有效抑制了噪声,保持了图像边缘和纹理信息的清晰度,具有很好的滤波效果。
為解決傳統濾波去譟算法使圖像的邊緣變得模糊的問題,提齣一種能智能判斷邊緣細節和帶譟聲的平滑區域的綜閤改進算法。該算法的主要思想是使用方差來計算某一像素點相對于跼部區域的導嚮,判斷該點的偏離程度,區分該點是處于該區域的平滑區還是邊緣紋理區,自適應地對圖像中的像素點進行判斷,將紋理邊緣和平滑區區分開來。實驗結果錶明,該算法有效抑製瞭譟聲,保持瞭圖像邊緣和紋理信息的清晰度,具有很好的濾波效果。
위해결전통려파거조산법사도상적변연변득모호적문제,제출일충능지능판단변연세절화대조성적평활구역적종합개진산법。해산법적주요사상시사용방차래계산모일상소점상대우국부구역적도향,판단해점적편리정도,구분해점시처우해구역적평활구환시변연문리구,자괄응지대도상중적상소점진행판단,장문리변연화평활구구분개래。실험결과표명,해산법유효억제료조성,보지료도상변연화문리신식적청석도,구유흔호적려파효과。
To solve the problem that the traditional filtering de-noising algorithm makes the edge of the image blur,an improved algorithm which intelligently j udged edge details and noise smoothing region was proposed.The main idea of the algorithm was to calculate the variance of a pixel point relative to the local orientation,so as to decide the deviation degree of the point.Then whether this point was on the verge of smooth areas of the region or texture areas of it was determined,and the pixels in the image were j udged adaptively,and the smooth area and texture edge area were j udged.The experimental results show that the intelligent algorithm not only effectively suppresses the noise,but also keeps the sharpness of the image edge and texture infor-mation.Thus it has wonderful filtering effects on images.