计算机工程与应用
計算機工程與應用
계산궤공정여응용
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS
2015年
16期
195-198,264
,共5页
嵌入式%名片识别%二值化处理%目标函数
嵌入式%名片識彆%二值化處理%目標函數
감입식%명편식별%이치화처리%목표함수
embedded environment%business card recognition%binary process%objective function
对商务名片进行自动识别,二值化处理是非常关键的一步,其效果将直接影响到后面的版面分析以及字符的分割和识别。而现有的二值化算法时间复杂度高,并且缺乏针对性。提出了一种专门针对商务名片的快速二值化算法,该算法利用颜色模型,通过优化带权误差平方和目标函数找到最优阈值,并给出一个快速迭代算法。经过大量实验证明,相比于传统二值化算法,该算法在嵌入式环境中对商务名片图像做二值化处理,不仅降低了时间复杂度,提高了处理效率,并且对于那些图案设计复杂的名片也起到了很好的预处理的作用,可以去除对于识别结果无用的图案,净化版面,给后续的版面分割等工作打好基础。
對商務名片進行自動識彆,二值化處理是非常關鍵的一步,其效果將直接影響到後麵的版麵分析以及字符的分割和識彆。而現有的二值化算法時間複雜度高,併且缺乏針對性。提齣瞭一種專門針對商務名片的快速二值化算法,該算法利用顏色模型,通過優化帶權誤差平方和目標函數找到最優閾值,併給齣一箇快速迭代算法。經過大量實驗證明,相比于傳統二值化算法,該算法在嵌入式環境中對商務名片圖像做二值化處理,不僅降低瞭時間複雜度,提高瞭處理效率,併且對于那些圖案設計複雜的名片也起到瞭很好的預處理的作用,可以去除對于識彆結果無用的圖案,淨化版麵,給後續的版麵分割等工作打好基礎。
대상무명편진행자동식별,이치화처리시비상관건적일보,기효과장직접영향도후면적판면분석이급자부적분할화식별。이현유적이치화산법시간복잡도고,병차결핍침대성。제출료일충전문침대상무명편적쾌속이치화산법,해산법이용안색모형,통과우화대권오차평방화목표함수조도최우역치,병급출일개쾌속질대산법。경과대량실험증명,상비우전통이치화산법,해산법재감입식배경중대상무명편도상주이치화처리,불부강저료시간복잡도,제고료처리효솔,병차대우나사도안설계복잡적명편야기도료흔호적예처리적작용,가이거제대우식별결과무용적도안,정화판면,급후속적판면분할등공작타호기출。
Binary processing is one of the most important steps in the automatic recognition of business card, its effect will directly affect the subsequent layout analysis, character segmentation and recognition. While the existing binarization algorithm time complexity is very high, and the lack of pertinence. Therefore, a new fast binarization algorithm for a busi-ness card is proposed in the paper. This method uses color model and through optimizing an weighted objective function of error sum squares to find the optimal threshold, and what’s more, a fast iterative algorithm based on it is designed. The experiments show that, compared with the present algorithms, this new algorithm not only reduces the time complexity and improves the processing efficiency in an embedded environment of a business card image binarization processing. And for those complex business card also plays a good pretreatment effect. Thus, can remove the useless pattern recognition results, purification space, and lays a good foundation for the subsequent page segmentation, etc.