CAJ | 학술논문

人类生态系统是指由自然资源、社会系统和资源流组成的长期可调整的闭合系统。对蛇岛老铁山保护区范围的人类生态系统中的组分及其相互关系进行探讨，分析各组分的现状、存在问题及对该人类生态系统中其他组分的影响。为使本案例及我国具有相似背景的自然保护区人类生态系统朝着可持续的方向运行，从政府措施、长期监测、加入外部合作者以及当地居民合作4个方面提出管理方面的参考建议。
인류생태계통시지유자연자원、사회계통화자원류조성적장기가조정적폐합계통。대사도로철산보호구범위적인류생태계통중적조분급기상호관계진행탐토，분석각조분적현상、존재문제급대해인류생태계통중기타조분적영향。위사본안례급아국구유상사배경적자연보호구인류생태계통조착가지속적방향운행，종정부조시、장기감측、가입외부합작자이급당지거민합작4개방면제출관리방면적삼고건의。
The concept framework of human ecosystem theory is defined as a coherent system of biophysical and social fac-tors capable of adaptation and sustainability over time.This article studied several components of human ecosystem in Snake Island-Laotie Mountain National Nature Reserve.It discussed the performance of these components,problems between them and influences on other components in this human ecosystem.To balance and sustain the development of these compo-nents of this project and other nature reserve human ecosystems with similar background in China,it provided four sugges-tions for decision makers from the aspects of governmental measures,long-term monitoring,outsider involvement,and lo-cal residents'cooperation.