科技管理研究
科技管理研究
과기관리연구
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2015年
15期
57-63
,共7页
物联网上市公司%创新效率%投影分析%数据包络分析
物聯網上市公司%創新效率%投影分析%數據包絡分析
물련망상시공사%창신효솔%투영분석%수거포락분석
the listed company of internet of things%innovation efficiency%projection analysis%DEA
基于创新效率评价的现有研究成果,构建物联网上市公司的创新效率评价指标体系与模型。运用数据包络分析法,从创新效率、规模收益、DEA有效性以及投影分析4个方面,对中国20家具有代表性的上市公司的创新活动进行了分析与评价。结果表明,物联网上市公司综合创新效率偏低;不同公司创新效率差异较大且创新效率稳定性不强;科技活动人员和科技活动经费比例不当导致多数公司创新效率偏低。提出中国物联网上市公司创新效率改进方案和相关政策建议。
基于創新效率評價的現有研究成果,構建物聯網上市公司的創新效率評價指標體繫與模型。運用數據包絡分析法,從創新效率、規模收益、DEA有效性以及投影分析4箇方麵,對中國20傢具有代錶性的上市公司的創新活動進行瞭分析與評價。結果錶明,物聯網上市公司綜閤創新效率偏低;不同公司創新效率差異較大且創新效率穩定性不彊;科技活動人員和科技活動經費比例不噹導緻多數公司創新效率偏低。提齣中國物聯網上市公司創新效率改進方案和相關政策建議。
기우창신효솔평개적현유연구성과,구건물련망상시공사적창신효솔평개지표체계여모형。운용수거포락분석법,종창신효솔、규모수익、DEA유효성이급투영분석4개방면,대중국20가구유대표성적상시공사적창신활동진행료분석여평개。결과표명,물련망상시공사종합창신효솔편저;불동공사창신효솔차이교대차창신효솔은정성불강;과기활동인원화과기활동경비비례불당도치다수공사창신효솔편저。제출중국물련망상시공사창신효솔개진방안화상관정책건의。
Based on the existing research results of the innovation efficiency evaluation,the research constructs the evalua-tion index system and the model of the innovation efficiency of the listed companines of internet of things.Using the data en-velopment analysis method,the paper analyzes and evaluates the furniture representative innovative activities in China's 20 listed companies from four aspects:return to scale,DEA effectiveness and projection. The result shows that the general level of the listed companines of internet of things is low;with significant discrepancy between different listed companies, the innovation efficiency is not stable;for most listed companies,input of S&T personnel and funds is insufficient which leads to low scale efficiency. The program and corresponding policy proposals are offered on the basis of the listed compa-nines of internet of things.