中国生化药物杂志
中國生化藥物雜誌
중국생화약물잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACEUTICS
2015年
7期
116-118,121
,共4页
晚期肺癌%凝血纤溶系统%化疗%血小板%肿瘤标志物
晚期肺癌%凝血纖溶繫統%化療%血小闆%腫瘤標誌物
만기폐암%응혈섬용계통%화료%혈소판%종류표지물
advanced lung cancer%coagulation and fibrinolysis system%chemotherapy%platelet%tumor markers
目的:探讨化疗对晚期肺癌患者凝血、纤溶、血小板及肿瘤标志物影响及其意义。方法选取2013年8月~2015年2月于肿瘤科已确诊为晚期肺癌的患者21例,同期选取20例在体检中心体检健康的正常人作为对照,实验组行化疗治疗,检测实验组患者化疗前后和对照组凝血纤溶系统各指标水平的变化,并分析其临床意义。结果与实验组化疗前比较,化疗后患者凝血酶原时间( prothrombin time,PT)、部分凝血活酶时间( activated partial thromboplastin time,APTT)及凝血酶时间( thrombin time,TT)水平较低,血浆纤维蛋白原(fibrinogen,FIB)浓度水平较高(P<0.05);血浆蛋白(protein C,PC),游离蛋白S(free protein s,FPS)水平较低,D-二聚体(D-dimer,D-D),纤溶酶原激活剂抑制物-I(plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1,PAI-I)浓度水平较高(P<0.05);血小板计数( platelet count,PLT)、平均血小板体积( mean platelet volume,MPV)、血小板分布宽度( platelet distribution width,PDW)水平较低( P<0.05);癌胚抗原(carcinoembryonic antigen,CEA)、神经元特异性烯醇化酶(neuron-specific enolase,NSE)、细胞角蛋白(cytokeratin 19 fragment ,CYFRA21-1)、碳水化合物抗原125(carbohydrate antigen 125,CA125)水平较低(P<0.05)。结论化疗对晚期肺癌患者凝血系统具有促进增强作用,对纤溶系统具有抑制作用,对肿瘤标志物具有降低作用。
目的:探討化療對晚期肺癌患者凝血、纖溶、血小闆及腫瘤標誌物影響及其意義。方法選取2013年8月~2015年2月于腫瘤科已確診為晚期肺癌的患者21例,同期選取20例在體檢中心體檢健康的正常人作為對照,實驗組行化療治療,檢測實驗組患者化療前後和對照組凝血纖溶繫統各指標水平的變化,併分析其臨床意義。結果與實驗組化療前比較,化療後患者凝血酶原時間( prothrombin time,PT)、部分凝血活酶時間( activated partial thromboplastin time,APTT)及凝血酶時間( thrombin time,TT)水平較低,血漿纖維蛋白原(fibrinogen,FIB)濃度水平較高(P<0.05);血漿蛋白(protein C,PC),遊離蛋白S(free protein s,FPS)水平較低,D-二聚體(D-dimer,D-D),纖溶酶原激活劑抑製物-I(plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1,PAI-I)濃度水平較高(P<0.05);血小闆計數( platelet count,PLT)、平均血小闆體積( mean platelet volume,MPV)、血小闆分佈寬度( platelet distribution width,PDW)水平較低( P<0.05);癌胚抗原(carcinoembryonic antigen,CEA)、神經元特異性烯醇化酶(neuron-specific enolase,NSE)、細胞角蛋白(cytokeratin 19 fragment ,CYFRA21-1)、碳水化閤物抗原125(carbohydrate antigen 125,CA125)水平較低(P<0.05)。結論化療對晚期肺癌患者凝血繫統具有促進增彊作用,對纖溶繫統具有抑製作用,對腫瘤標誌物具有降低作用。
목적:탐토화료대만기폐암환자응혈、섬용、혈소판급종류표지물영향급기의의。방법선취2013년8월~2015년2월우종류과이학진위만기폐암적환자21례,동기선취20례재체검중심체검건강적정상인작위대조,실험조행화료치료,검측실험조환자화료전후화대조조응혈섬용계통각지표수평적변화,병분석기림상의의。결과여실험조화료전비교,화료후환자응혈매원시간( prothrombin time,PT)、부분응혈활매시간( activated partial thromboplastin time,APTT)급응혈매시간( thrombin time,TT)수평교저,혈장섬유단백원(fibrinogen,FIB)농도수평교고(P<0.05);혈장단백(protein C,PC),유리단백S(free protein s,FPS)수평교저,D-이취체(D-dimer,D-D),섬용매원격활제억제물-I(plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1,PAI-I)농도수평교고(P<0.05);혈소판계수( platelet count,PLT)、평균혈소판체적( mean platelet volume,MPV)、혈소판분포관도( platelet distribution width,PDW)수평교저( P<0.05);암배항원(carcinoembryonic antigen,CEA)、신경원특이성희순화매(neuron-specific enolase,NSE)、세포각단백(cytokeratin 19 fragment ,CYFRA21-1)、탄수화합물항원125(carbohydrate antigen 125,CA125)수평교저(P<0.05)。결론화료대만기폐암환자응혈계통구유촉진증강작용,대섬용계통구유억제작용,대종류표지물구유강저작용。
Objective To investigate effect of coagulation, fibrinolysis, platelet and tumor markers in patients with advanced lung cancer by chemotherapy.Methods 21 cases of advanced lung cancer patients were selected to be the experiment group, and 20 healthy people were selected to be the control group.The experiment group were treated by chemotherapy,coagulation, fibrinolysis, platelet and tumor markers were compared before and after the treatment.ResuIts Compared with experiment group before chemotherapy, PT, APTT, TT levels of the patients after chemotherapy were lower, serum FIB concentrations were higher (P<0.05); PC and FPS were lower , D-D, PAI-1 concentration level were higher (P<0.05); PLT, MPV, PDW levels were lower (P<0.05); CEA, CYFRA21-1, NSE, CA125 levels were lower (P<0.05).ConcIusion Chemotherapy can enhance the effect of coagulation system in patients with advanced lung cancer, inhibit the fibrinolytic system and reduce the level of tumor markers.