海相油气地质
海相油氣地質
해상유기지질
MARINE ORIGIN PETROLEUM GEOLOGY
2015年
3期
10-16
,共7页
南黄海盆地%上二叠统%下三叠统%沉积相%层序基准面%沉积模式
南黃海盆地%上二疊統%下三疊統%沉積相%層序基準麵%沉積模式
남황해분지%상이첩통%하삼첩통%침적상%층서기준면%침적모식
Late Permian%Early Triassic%Sedimentary facies%Sequence base-level%South Yellow Sea
采用高分辨率层序地层学理论与基准面旋回识别技术,根据区域构造旋回变化和海平面变化特征,将上二叠统—下三叠统作为1个长期基准面旋回。基于南黄海盆地钻井资料,以岩电组合旋回性特征及特殊岩性(煤层、白云岩、砂岩)为依据,将长期基准面旋回划分为5个中期基准面旋回(MC1—MC5)。连井对比分析表明,上二叠统—下三叠统主要发育三角洲相、潮坪相、台地相和陆棚相,水体西北深、东南浅。依据基准面旋回变化和沉积环境变迁,上二叠统—下三叠统发育两种基准面旋回充填模式,即上二叠统龙潭组相对稳定的潮坪相和上二叠统大隆组—下三叠统青龙组快速海侵陆棚相至稳定的台地相,这些模式可为南黄海盆地中古生界油气地质评价提供基础依据。
採用高分辨率層序地層學理論與基準麵鏇迴識彆技術,根據區域構造鏇迴變化和海平麵變化特徵,將上二疊統—下三疊統作為1箇長期基準麵鏇迴。基于南黃海盆地鑽井資料,以巖電組閤鏇迴性特徵及特殊巖性(煤層、白雲巖、砂巖)為依據,將長期基準麵鏇迴劃分為5箇中期基準麵鏇迴(MC1—MC5)。連井對比分析錶明,上二疊統—下三疊統主要髮育三角洲相、潮坪相、檯地相和陸棚相,水體西北深、東南淺。依據基準麵鏇迴變化和沉積環境變遷,上二疊統—下三疊統髮育兩種基準麵鏇迴充填模式,即上二疊統龍潭組相對穩定的潮坪相和上二疊統大隆組—下三疊統青龍組快速海侵陸棚相至穩定的檯地相,這些模式可為南黃海盆地中古生界油氣地質評價提供基礎依據。
채용고분변솔층서지층학이론여기준면선회식별기술,근거구역구조선회변화화해평면변화특정,장상이첩통—하삼첩통작위1개장기기준면선회。기우남황해분지찬정자료,이암전조합선회성특정급특수암성(매층、백운암、사암)위의거,장장기기준면선회화분위5개중기기준면선회(MC1—MC5)。련정대비분석표명,상이첩통—하삼첩통주요발육삼각주상、조평상、태지상화륙붕상,수체서북심、동남천。의거기준면선회변화화침적배경변천,상이첩통—하삼첩통발육량충기준면선회충전모식,즉상이첩통룡담조상대은정적조평상화상이첩통대륭조—하삼첩통청룡조쾌속해침륙붕상지은정적태지상,저사모식가위남황해분지중고생계유기지질평개제공기출의거。
The Upper Permian-Lower Triassic (P2-T1) sequence can be classified into one whole long-term base-level cycle(LC1) by using the high-resolution sequence stratigraphy and the base-level cycle recognition technology, and re-ferring to the regional tectonic cycles and sea level changes in Lower Yangtze area. Based on the drilling data in the South Yellow Sea, five medium-term base-level cycles (MC1 to MC5) are recognized in LC1. The analysis of well-linking correlation has shown that delta, tidal flat and shelf facies commonly develop in P2-T1 strata, and sedimentary waters is deeper in the northwest than in the southeast. In the light of integrated analysis of changing base-level cycles and sedimentary environments, two filling patterns of base-level cycles can be recognized in the Upper Permian-Lower Triassic sequence, one is the stable Upper Permian Longtan tidal flat facies and the other is the rapidly-transgressive Upper Permian Dalong shelf facies to stable Lower Triassic Qinglong platform facies. These patterns will be significant to petroleum geology evaluation to Mesozoic and Palaeozoic marine sediments in the South Yellow Sea Basin.