材料导报
材料導報
재료도보
MATERIALS REVIEW
2015年
15期
22-27
,共6页
李伟%沈春晖%李慧琳%尹珊珊
李偉%瀋春暉%李慧琳%尹珊珊
리위%침춘휘%리혜림%윤산산
质子交换膜燃料电池%高温质子交换膜%膦(磷)酸%硅氧烷%化学键合
質子交換膜燃料電池%高溫質子交換膜%膦(燐)痠%硅氧烷%化學鍵閤
질자교환막연료전지%고온질자교환막%련(린)산%규양완%화학건합
proton exchange membrane fuel cell%high temperature proton exchange membrane%phosphonic (phosphoric)acid%siloxane%chemical bonding
膦(磷)酸功能化硅氧烷质子交换膜是最有望应用于高温质子交换膜的新材料。综述了膦(磷)酸功能化硅氧烷高温质子交换膜的研究进展,重点讨论了环氧开环、自由基共聚、形成酸碱对以及膦酸酯基硅氧烷水解交联4种不同的将膦(磷)酸键合在杂化膜中的方式,并从物理化学稳定性、电导率等方面比较各种质子交换膜的性能,最后展望了膦(磷)酸功能化硅氧烷高温质子交换膜的发展趋势。
膦(燐)痠功能化硅氧烷質子交換膜是最有望應用于高溫質子交換膜的新材料。綜述瞭膦(燐)痠功能化硅氧烷高溫質子交換膜的研究進展,重點討論瞭環氧開環、自由基共聚、形成痠堿對以及膦痠酯基硅氧烷水解交聯4種不同的將膦(燐)痠鍵閤在雜化膜中的方式,併從物理化學穩定性、電導率等方麵比較各種質子交換膜的性能,最後展望瞭膦(燐)痠功能化硅氧烷高溫質子交換膜的髮展趨勢。
련(린)산공능화규양완질자교환막시최유망응용우고온질자교환막적신재료。종술료련(린)산공능화규양완고온질자교환막적연구진전,중점토론료배양개배、자유기공취、형성산감대이급련산지기규양완수해교련4충불동적장련(린)산건합재잡화막중적방식,병종물이화학은정성、전도솔등방면비교각충질자교환막적성능,최후전망료련(린)산공능화규양완고온질자교환막적발전추세。
Phosphonic (phosphoric)acid functionalized siloxane proton exchange membrane is one of the most promising new materials applied in high-temperature proton exchange membrane.The research progress about phos-phonic (phosphoric)acid functionalized silicone used as high-temperature proton exchange membranes is reviewed, with emphasis on chemically bond phosphonic acid onto hybrid membranes,including epoxy ring opening,free radical copolymerization,acid-base reaction and hydrolysis crosslinking of phosphate functionalized silicas.In addition,vari-ous kinds of proton exchange membranes properties are compared in terms of physical and chemical stability,and elec-trical conductivity,and finally a perspective upon their future development trend is presented.