山东体育科技
山東體育科技
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SHANDONG SPORTS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2015年
4期
116-118
,共3页
老年高血压%运动处方%风险
老年高血壓%運動處方%風險
노년고혈압%운동처방%풍험
elderly hypertension%exercise prescription%risk
目的:探讨老年高血压患者实施健身运动处方后的风险。方法:选取老年高血压患者80例,随机将其分为对照组和实验组,每组各40例,实验组患者实施运动处方,对照组患者实施常规运动处方。结果:实验组实施运动处方后平均心率为(110.25±2.98)次,实验组实施运动处方后舒张压(112.33±11.22)mmHg,实验组实施运动处方后收缩压(160.33±11.22)mmHg,均明显低于对照组。各组比较有统计学意义(P <0.05)。实验组患者运动后氮尿微量白蛋白(19.86±5.1)mmol.L -1,血尿酸(275.6±100.2) mg.L -1,血清钾(3.39±1.0)Umol.L -1指标变化情况明显改善,且效果明显优于对照组, P <0.05,实验组运动后,患者 EF、E /A、Ccr 明显提升,但其 LVMI、MAU 均明显降低,实验组患者运动后出现头晕的百分比为3.33%,实验组患者运动后出现心悸的百分比为3.33%,实验组患者运动后出现呼吸困难的百分比为6.67%,明显低于对照组。各组比较有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论:老年高血压患者在实施运动处方健身后,可以明显的减少心脑血管意外的发生,有利于患者功能的恢复。
目的:探討老年高血壓患者實施健身運動處方後的風險。方法:選取老年高血壓患者80例,隨機將其分為對照組和實驗組,每組各40例,實驗組患者實施運動處方,對照組患者實施常規運動處方。結果:實驗組實施運動處方後平均心率為(110.25±2.98)次,實驗組實施運動處方後舒張壓(112.33±11.22)mmHg,實驗組實施運動處方後收縮壓(160.33±11.22)mmHg,均明顯低于對照組。各組比較有統計學意義(P <0.05)。實驗組患者運動後氮尿微量白蛋白(19.86±5.1)mmol.L -1,血尿痠(275.6±100.2) mg.L -1,血清鉀(3.39±1.0)Umol.L -1指標變化情況明顯改善,且效果明顯優于對照組, P <0.05,實驗組運動後,患者 EF、E /A、Ccr 明顯提升,但其 LVMI、MAU 均明顯降低,實驗組患者運動後齣現頭暈的百分比為3.33%,實驗組患者運動後齣現心悸的百分比為3.33%,實驗組患者運動後齣現呼吸睏難的百分比為6.67%,明顯低于對照組。各組比較有統計學意義(P <0.05)。結論:老年高血壓患者在實施運動處方健身後,可以明顯的減少心腦血管意外的髮生,有利于患者功能的恢複。
목적:탐토노년고혈압환자실시건신운동처방후적풍험。방법:선취노년고혈압환자80례,수궤장기분위대조조화실험조,매조각40례,실험조환자실시운동처방,대조조환자실시상규운동처방。결과:실험조실시운동처방후평균심솔위(110.25±2.98)차,실험조실시운동처방후서장압(112.33±11.22)mmHg,실험조실시운동처방후수축압(160.33±11.22)mmHg,균명현저우대조조。각조비교유통계학의의(P <0.05)。실험조환자운동후담뇨미량백단백(19.86±5.1)mmol.L -1,혈뇨산(275.6±100.2) mg.L -1,혈청갑(3.39±1.0)Umol.L -1지표변화정황명현개선,차효과명현우우대조조, P <0.05,실험조운동후,환자 EF、E /A、Ccr 명현제승,단기 LVMI、MAU 균명현강저,실험조환자운동후출현두훈적백분비위3.33%,실험조환자운동후출현심계적백분비위3.33%,실험조환자운동후출현호흡곤난적백분비위6.67%,명현저우대조조。각조비교유통계학의의(P <0.05)。결론:노년고혈압환자재실시운동처방건신후,가이명현적감소심뇌혈관의외적발생,유리우환자공능적회복。
Objective:To investigate the risk of implementing exercise prescription in elderly hypertensive patients.Methods:80 cases of elderly hypertensive patients,randomly divided into the experiment group and control group,40 cases in each group,the implementation of exercise prescription for patients in the experimental group,the control group of patients with the implementation of routine exercise prescription.Results:the experimental group after exercise,the average heart rate for (110.25 +2.98),the experimental group after exercise, diastolic blood pressure (112.33 +11.22)mmHg,the experimental group after exercise, systolic blood pressure (160.33 +11.22)mmHg,were significantly lower than the control group.The groups were statistically significant (P <0.05).Patients in the experimental group after exercise nitrogen microalbuminuria (19.86 +5.1)mmol.L -1,blood uric acid (275.6+100.2)mg.L -1,serum potassium (3.39 +1 )changes of Umol.L -1 index improved obviously,and the effect is significantly better than the control group (P <0.05 ),the experimental group after exercise,in patients with EF,E /A,Ccr significantly,but the LVMI, MAU were decreased,the patients in the experimental group after exercise appear giddy percentage is 3.33%,patients in the experimental group after exercise heart palpitations percentage is 3.33%,the percentage of dyspnea appeared in patients in the experimental group after exercise was 6.67%,significantly lower than the control group.The groups were statistically significant (P <0.05 ).Conclusion:in elderly patients with hypertension in the implementation of exercise prescription after fitness,can obviously reduce the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular accidents,is conducive to the recovery of function in patients with.