安徽史学
安徽史學
안휘사학
HISTORIOGRAPHY ANHUI
2015年
4期
65-71,153
,共8页
晚明%商业出版%底层文人%生存状态%车书楼
晚明%商業齣版%底層文人%生存狀態%車書樓
만명%상업출판%저층문인%생존상태%차서루
late Ming Dynasty%commercial publishing%underclass literati%the subsistence%Cheshulou
王世茂车书楼是晚明南京一家重要的书坊，它编纂、校注和刊刻的图书仅流传至今者就达30余种，与车书楼有联系的作者、校者和刊刻者达40余人。文章借鉴新文化史的研究范式，通过对车书楼及其所编纂、校注和刊刻图书的考察，探究商业出版环境下晚明底层文人的生活方式、价值观念和精神诉求以及人际交往情况，从而揭示了晚明底层文人生存状态和谋生方式的多元化。这一努力不仅可以深化传统社会底层文人生活状况的研究，还在方法论上有所突破。
王世茂車書樓是晚明南京一傢重要的書坊，它編纂、校註和刊刻的圖書僅流傳至今者就達30餘種，與車書樓有聯繫的作者、校者和刊刻者達40餘人。文章藉鑒新文化史的研究範式，通過對車書樓及其所編纂、校註和刊刻圖書的攷察，探究商業齣版環境下晚明底層文人的生活方式、價值觀唸和精神訴求以及人際交往情況，從而揭示瞭晚明底層文人生存狀態和謀生方式的多元化。這一努力不僅可以深化傳統社會底層文人生活狀況的研究，還在方法論上有所突破。
왕세무차서루시만명남경일가중요적서방，타편찬、교주화간각적도서부류전지금자취체30여충，여차서루유련계적작자、교자화간각자체40여인。문장차감신문화사적연구범식，통과대차서루급기소편찬、교주화간각도서적고찰，탐구상업출판배경하만명저층문인적생활방식、개치관념화정신소구이급인제교왕정황，종이게시료만명저층문인생존상태화모생방식적다원화。저일노력불부가이심화전통사회저층문인생활상황적연구，환재방법론상유소돌파。
Wang Shi-mao’ s Cheshulou was an important Shufang in Nanjing in late Ming Dynasty. Up to more than thirty kinds of books compiled,annotated and published by it spread until today. It had associated with over 40 authors,annotators and publishers. Using research mode of the new cultural history,this paper investigates Cheshulou and the books compiled,an-notated and published by it,and explores the underclass literati’ s lifestyle,value opinion,spiritual pursuit and interpersonal situations under the commercial publishing environment of late Ming Dynasty,thus reveals the living condition and the diversifi-cation of late Ming literati’ s ways of making a living. This study can not only deepen the research on the literati at the bottom of the traditional society,but also a breakthrough in the methodology.
