山东农业科学
山東農業科學
산동농업과학
SHANGDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2015年
8期
95-99
,共5页
山东省%玉米%趋势产量%气象产量%移动平均%回归分析%HP滤波
山東省%玉米%趨勢產量%氣象產量%移動平均%迴歸分析%HP濾波
산동성%옥미%추세산량%기상산량%이동평균%회귀분석%HP려파
Shandong Province%Corn%Trend yield%Meteorological yield%Moving average%Regression a-nalysis%HP filtering
玉米是山东省主要的粮食作物之一,探究气象条件对山东省玉米产量的影响具有重要意义。本文采用山东省玉米生产相关数据,利用5a 滑动平均法、双指数平滑法、回归分析法、HP 滤波法对山东省玉米趋势产量进行拟合,并分离出相应的气象产量。利用 SPSS 相关分析和方差分析,对四种方法拟合趋势产量的显著程度和分离气象产量的准确程度进行比较。结果表明,四种方法均能较好地拟合趋势产量,但其分离气象产量的准确程度存在差异,准确性大小顺序为 HP 滤波分析>回归分析>5a 滑动平均法>双指数平滑法。
玉米是山東省主要的糧食作物之一,探究氣象條件對山東省玉米產量的影響具有重要意義。本文採用山東省玉米生產相關數據,利用5a 滑動平均法、雙指數平滑法、迴歸分析法、HP 濾波法對山東省玉米趨勢產量進行擬閤,併分離齣相應的氣象產量。利用 SPSS 相關分析和方差分析,對四種方法擬閤趨勢產量的顯著程度和分離氣象產量的準確程度進行比較。結果錶明,四種方法均能較好地擬閤趨勢產量,但其分離氣象產量的準確程度存在差異,準確性大小順序為 HP 濾波分析>迴歸分析>5a 滑動平均法>雙指數平滑法。
옥미시산동성주요적양식작물지일,탐구기상조건대산동성옥미산량적영향구유중요의의。본문채용산동성옥미생산상관수거,이용5a 활동평균법、쌍지수평활법、회귀분석법、HP 려파법대산동성옥미추세산량진행의합,병분리출상응적기상산량。이용 SPSS 상관분석화방차분석,대사충방법의합추세산량적현저정도화분리기상산량적준학정도진행비교。결과표명,사충방법균능교호지의합추세산량,단기분리기상산량적준학정도존재차이,준학성대소순서위 HP 려파분석>회귀분석>5a 활동평균법>쌍지수평활법。
Corn is one of the major food crops in Shandong Province.It has great significance to explore the influences of meteorological conditions on the yield of corn in Shandong Province.In this paper,the relat-ed data of corn production in Shandong Province were used to fit the trend yield by 5a sliding average method, double exponential smoothing method,regression analysis and HP filtering method respectively,and then the meteorological yield was separated out.By using SPSS correlation and variance analysis,the significant degree of the four methods for fitting the trend yield and the accuracy of separating meteorological yield were com-pared.The results showed that all the four methods could better fit the trend yield,but the accuracy of meteor-ological yield separation was different.The accuracy of the four methods was ordered as HP filtering analysis >regression analysis >5a sliding average method >double exponential smoothing method.