科技与经济
科技與經濟
과기여경제
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY AND ECONOMY
2015年
4期
51-55
,共5页
王文海%卢凤君%陈黎明%刘晴
王文海%盧鳳君%陳黎明%劉晴
왕문해%로봉군%진려명%류청
生猪产业链%演化机理%Logistic模型%双拥抱模型
生豬產業鏈%縯化機理%Logistic模型%雙擁抱模型
생저산업련%연화궤리%Logistic모형%쌍옹포모형
pig breeding%industry chain%evolution mechanism%Logistic model%double embrace model
生猪产业链是一个开放的系统,其演化过程具有远离平衡态、产生非线性、形成巨涨落等复杂适应性特征。生猪产业链的演化可分为三个阶段:非健康生猪产业链阶段、亚健康生猪产业链阶段和健康生猪产业链阶段,在生猪产业链演化的不同阶段,由于环境、组织及机制条件的不同,演化模式也不相同,非健康生猪产业链阶段的演化模式是在政府的主导下,非健康生猪产业链的转型模式;亚健康生猪产业链阶段的演化模式是在政府与龙头企业共同主导下亚健康生猪产业链的升级模式;趋于健康生猪产业链阶段的演化模式是在龙头集群企业主导下的健康养殖产业链优化模式。
生豬產業鏈是一箇開放的繫統,其縯化過程具有遠離平衡態、產生非線性、形成巨漲落等複雜適應性特徵。生豬產業鏈的縯化可分為三箇階段:非健康生豬產業鏈階段、亞健康生豬產業鏈階段和健康生豬產業鏈階段,在生豬產業鏈縯化的不同階段,由于環境、組織及機製條件的不同,縯化模式也不相同,非健康生豬產業鏈階段的縯化模式是在政府的主導下,非健康生豬產業鏈的轉型模式;亞健康生豬產業鏈階段的縯化模式是在政府與龍頭企業共同主導下亞健康生豬產業鏈的升級模式;趨于健康生豬產業鏈階段的縯化模式是在龍頭集群企業主導下的健康養殖產業鏈優化模式。
생저산업련시일개개방적계통,기연화과정구유원리평형태、산생비선성、형성거창락등복잡괄응성특정。생저산업련적연화가분위삼개계단:비건강생저산업련계단、아건강생저산업련계단화건강생저산업련계단,재생저산업련연화적불동계단,유우배경、조직급궤제조건적불동,연화모식야불상동,비건강생저산업련계단적연화모식시재정부적주도하,비건강생저산업련적전형모식;아건강생저산업련계단적연화모식시재정부여룡두기업공동주도하아건강생저산업련적승급모식;추우건강생저산업련계단적연화모식시재룡두집군기업주도하적건강양식산업련우화모식。
Pig industry chain is an open system;its evolution is of complex adaptive features such as far from equilibrium, nonlin-ear generation and the giant fluctuation. Evolution of pig industry chain can be divided into three stages:unhealthy pig industry chain stage, sub-healthy pig industry chain stage and healthy pig industry chain stage;because in different stages of the pig industry chain e-volution, the environment, organization and mechanism conditions are different, the evolution patterns are also different. The evolution model for unhealthy pig industry chain stage is a transformation model which is under the guidance of the government;the evolution pat-tern for the sub-healthy pig industry chain stage is an upgrading model which is under the dominant of the government and enterprises;the evolution model for healthy pig industry chain stage is an optimization model which is controlled by the leading cluster enterprise.