无损检测
無損檢測
무손검측
NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING
2015年
8期
64-66
,共3页
磁粉检测%便携式磁轭%有效磁化区域%不跨焊缝
磁粉檢測%便攜式磁軛%有效磁化區域%不跨銲縫
자분검측%편휴식자액%유효자화구역%불과한봉
Magnetic particle detection%Portable magnetic yoke%Effective magnetization region%No-cross weld
焊缝在位置及角度可以满足标准要求时,跨焊缝实施磁粉检测是保障缺陷检出率的首选。但在工程中,实际焊缝的位置、工件形状等常常无法满足标准要求,从而限制了磁轭式磁粉检测的标准操作,使得检测结果不能具有较高的可信度。利用磁轭端头处的磁场特性,进行了不跨焊缝的角焊缝磁粉检测试验;并且,有针对性地应用于核电站环吊钢牛腿的角焊缝磁轭检测中,取得了一定的效果,降低了缺陷的漏检率,为相关磁粉检测人员提供了参考。
銲縫在位置及角度可以滿足標準要求時,跨銲縫實施磁粉檢測是保障缺陷檢齣率的首選。但在工程中,實際銲縫的位置、工件形狀等常常無法滿足標準要求,從而限製瞭磁軛式磁粉檢測的標準操作,使得檢測結果不能具有較高的可信度。利用磁軛耑頭處的磁場特性,進行瞭不跨銲縫的角銲縫磁粉檢測試驗;併且,有針對性地應用于覈電站環弔鋼牛腿的角銲縫磁軛檢測中,取得瞭一定的效果,降低瞭缺陷的漏檢率,為相關磁粉檢測人員提供瞭參攷。
한봉재위치급각도가이만족표준요구시,과한봉실시자분검측시보장결함검출솔적수선。단재공정중,실제한봉적위치、공건형상등상상무법만족표준요구,종이한제료자액식자분검측적표준조작,사득검측결과불능구유교고적가신도。이용자액단두처적자장특성,진행료불과한봉적각한봉자분검측시험;병차,유침대성지응용우핵전참배조강우퇴적각한봉자액검측중,취득료일정적효과,강저료결함적루검솔,위상관자분검측인원제공료삼고。
The magnetic particle inspection is the first choice for the detection of the defects in the welding seam when the welding position and angle can meet the test standard.But in engineering,actual weld position and shape of the workpiece are often unable to meet the standard requirements,which limit the yoke type magnetic particle testing standard operation.The detection result cannot be of high credibility.With the magnetic yoke end at the head of the characteristics of the magnetic field,the cross weld fillet magnetic particle testing was carried out.The application of yoke detection for the steel corbel fillet weld of the ring crane of nuclear power station was implemented,and certain effect was obtained and the rate of fail-to-detect was reduced.The result can offer a reference for magnetic powder inspection personnel.