海外英语（上）
海外英語（上）
해외영어（상）
Overseas English
2015年
7期
184-186
,共3页
《愤怒的葡萄》%传统性别典范%女性主体身份%生态意识
《憤怒的葡萄》%傳統性彆典範%女性主體身份%生態意識
《분노적포도》%전통성별전범%녀성주체신빈%생태의식
The Grapes of Wrath%traditionalgender roles%female subject identity%ecological consciousness
斯坦贝克在《愤怒的葡萄》中刻画的女性角色让人印象深刻，尤其是对乔德妈这个人物的塑造，在整部小说中站举足轻重的地位。她与之前英文小说中和现实生活中许多传统女性形象有许多相同之处，更有许多不同之处。斯坦贝克笔下的乔德妈在延续并联系自然及传统性别典范的同时，也有别于自然和传统性别典范中固有的模式，这种差异恰好为重新认识女性打开一扇窗，让读者可以从小说中建构新的女性主体身份。斯坦贝克不仅关注自然被毫无节制地开发和利用，而且关注当时女性地位和生存状态。他的确是一位具有生态意识和关怀的作家。
斯坦貝剋在《憤怒的葡萄》中刻畫的女性角色讓人印象深刻，尤其是對喬德媽這箇人物的塑造，在整部小說中站舉足輕重的地位。她與之前英文小說中和現實生活中許多傳統女性形象有許多相同之處，更有許多不同之處。斯坦貝剋筆下的喬德媽在延續併聯繫自然及傳統性彆典範的同時，也有彆于自然和傳統性彆典範中固有的模式，這種差異恰好為重新認識女性打開一扇窗，讓讀者可以從小說中建構新的女性主體身份。斯坦貝剋不僅關註自然被毫無節製地開髮和利用，而且關註噹時女性地位和生存狀態。他的確是一位具有生態意識和關懷的作傢。
사탄패극재《분노적포도》중각화적녀성각색양인인상심각，우기시대교덕마저개인물적소조，재정부소설중참거족경중적지위。저여지전영문소설중화현실생활중허다전통녀성형상유허다상동지처，경유허다불동지처。사탄패극필하적교덕마재연속병련계자연급전통성별전범적동시，야유별우자연화전통성별전범중고유적모식，저충차이흡호위중신인식녀성타개일선창，양독자가이종소설중건구신적녀성주체신빈。사탄패극불부관주자연피호무절제지개발화이용，이차관주당시녀성지위화생존상태。타적학시일위구유생태의식화관부적작가。
The description of those females in The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck is very impressive, among whom Ma Joad is depicted in such a way as one of the most important figures for the whole story. Though sharing some similarities with the tradition?al women in the past English novels and in real life, Ma Joad is very different. The close connection with as well as differences from the traditional gender roles are combined in this woman. It is just through the newly-opened window of differentiation that the read?er can reconsider females and construct a new female subject identity. Steinbeck cares not only about nature, which is exploited and over-used randomly, but also about women’s living condition and status. He is really an author with ecological consciousness and concern in his heart.
