农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION RESEARCH
2016年
3期
149-154
,共6页
唐敬轩%孙星%吴俭敏%董祥%王锦江%朱立成
唐敬軒%孫星%吳儉敏%董祥%王錦江%硃立成
당경헌%손성%오검민%동상%왕금강%주립성
喷雾器%试验台%综合性能%上下位机控制
噴霧器%試驗檯%綜閤性能%上下位機控製
분무기%시험태%종합성능%상하위궤공제
sprayer%test-bed%comprehensive performance%upper and lower computer control
喷雾器产品质量关乎农作物质量安全,也关乎操作人员健康安危。鉴于我国农业目前仍以小农户经营为主,生产规模不大,因此使用中还是以手动式喷雾器等小型喷雾器为主。为对手动式喷雾器的主要性能参数进行可靠评估,现参照相关国家或行业标准,设计了专门的试验台。该试验台通过 PLC 驱动电动伺服缸和电动推杆实现模拟手臂对手动喷雾器进行打压、喷雾,并由上位 PC 通过通讯端口获取过程参数值,全程监测试验设备的各项试验参数并将其保存到试验数据库中。
噴霧器產品質量關乎農作物質量安全,也關乎操作人員健康安危。鑒于我國農業目前仍以小農戶經營為主,生產規模不大,因此使用中還是以手動式噴霧器等小型噴霧器為主。為對手動式噴霧器的主要性能參數進行可靠評估,現參照相關國傢或行業標準,設計瞭專門的試驗檯。該試驗檯通過 PLC 驅動電動伺服缸和電動推桿實現模擬手臂對手動噴霧器進行打壓、噴霧,併由上位 PC 通過通訊耑口穫取過程參數值,全程鑑測試驗設備的各項試驗參數併將其保存到試驗數據庫中。
분무기산품질량관호농작물질량안전,야관호조작인원건강안위。감우아국농업목전잉이소농호경영위주,생산규모불대,인차사용중환시이수동식분무기등소형분무기위주。위대수동식분무기적주요성능삼수진행가고평고,현삼조상관국가혹행업표준,설계료전문적시험태。해시험태통과 PLC 구동전동사복항화전동추간실현모의수비대수동분무기진행타압、분무,병유상위 PC 통과통신단구획취과정삼수치,전정감측시험설비적각항시험삼수병장기보존도시험수거고중。
The product quality of the sprayer has the direct relation with the safety of the crop produce , but also with the operator .Given that China's agriculture is still dominated by small farmers , and the scale of production is small , so man-ual sprayers and other small sprayer is the most commonly used .In order to assess the main performance parameters of the manual sprayers , has referenced to relevant national and trade standards , and design the dedicated test-bed .Electric servo cylinder and linear actuator are driven by Programmable Logic Controller , simulating the arm and pressing the man-ual sprayers , meanwhile the computer will acquire procedure parameter and save that , to monitor the equipment .