工业加热
工業加熱
공업가열
INDUSTRIIAL HEATING
2015年
4期
50-52
,共3页
电弧炉短网%电抗%数值仿真%混合算法
電弧爐短網%電抗%數值倣真%混閤算法
전호로단망%전항%수치방진%혼합산법
short net of EAF%reactance%numerical simulation%hybrid algorithm
短网是电弧炉非常重要的设备,其电气参数的优劣直接影响到电弧炉的运行性能和使用寿命。短网结构复杂、计算困难,传统的基于解析近似计算方法已不能满足工程应用的需要。利用工频磁场数值仿真在计算电气回路电感方面的优势,通过在短网首尾端构造虚构导体形成回路,应用磁场数值仿真计算回路电感和解析算法计算首尾端虚构件电感,并通过推导混合算法获得交流电弧炉短网三相电抗,避免通过解析近似算法计算短网各相自感和相间互感,其准确性在国内实际工程中得到验证。
短網是電弧爐非常重要的設備,其電氣參數的優劣直接影響到電弧爐的運行性能和使用壽命。短網結構複雜、計算睏難,傳統的基于解析近似計算方法已不能滿足工程應用的需要。利用工頻磁場數值倣真在計算電氣迴路電感方麵的優勢,通過在短網首尾耑構造虛構導體形成迴路,應用磁場數值倣真計算迴路電感和解析算法計算首尾耑虛構件電感,併通過推導混閤算法穫得交流電弧爐短網三相電抗,避免通過解析近似算法計算短網各相自感和相間互感,其準確性在國內實際工程中得到驗證。
단망시전호로비상중요적설비,기전기삼수적우렬직접영향도전호로적운행성능화사용수명。단망결구복잡、계산곤난,전통적기우해석근사계산방법이불능만족공정응용적수요。이용공빈자장수치방진재계산전기회로전감방면적우세,통과재단망수미단구조허구도체형성회로,응용자장수치방진계산회로전감화해석산법계산수미단허구건전감,병통과추도혼합산법획득교류전호로단망삼상전항,피면통과해석근사산법계산단망각상자감화상간호감,기준학성재국내실제공정중득도험증。
Short net is an important part of electric arc furnance, and the properly setting of electrical parameters will directly affect the operating performance and campaign. The reactance of short net is very difficult to calculate by the traditional analytical approximation method for the complicated structure. This paper presents an hybrid algorithm which takes advantage in terms of calculating the electrical circuit inductance by numerical simulation of power frequency magnetic field. The algorithm forms a loop by adjioning the first and the and of short net with a fictional pieces of conductor whose inductance calculated by analytical approximation, and the inductance of loop is calculated by numerical simulation, then the three-phase reactance of short net will be dirived by the hybrid algorithm instead of the traditional analytical approximation.The accrucy of the hybrid algorithm has been verified by the actual domestic project example.