CAJ | 학술논문

为研究ISO和加拿大深度抽吸（HCI）模式下滤棒吸阻和滤嘴长度对卷烟烟气中6种元素迁移率的影响，采用单因素设计方案制备了试验卷烟，考察了两种抽吸模式下滤棒吸阻和滤嘴长度参数引起的主流烟气和侧流烟气中铬（Cr）、镍（Ni）、砷（As）、硒（Se）、镉（Cd）和铅（Pb）迁移率的变化。结果表明：①在ISO模式下，滤棒吸阻与主流烟气中Ni，Pb，Cr和Cd 4种元素的迁移率及侧流烟气中Ni迁移率显著负相关，与侧流烟气中Cd迁移率显著正相关。滤嘴长度与主流烟气中6种目标元素的迁移率均显著负相关，与侧流烟气中Ni和Pb迁移率显著正相关。②在HCI模式下，滤棒吸阻与主流烟气中Pb迁移率显著负相关。滤嘴长度与主流烟气中6种目标元素迁移率和侧流烟气中Cr和Cd迁移率显著负相关，与侧流烟气中Pb迁移率显著正相关。
위연구ISO화가나대심도추흡（HCI）모식하려봉흡조화려취장도대권연연기중6충원소천이솔적영향，채용단인소설계방안제비료시험권연，고찰료량충추흡모식하려봉흡조화려취장도삼수인기적주류연기화측류연기중락（Cr）、얼（Ni）、신（As）、서（Se）、력（Cd）화연（Pb）천이솔적변화。결과표명：①재ISO모식하，려봉흡조여주류연기중Ni，Pb，Cr화Cd 4충원소적천이솔급측류연기중Ni천이솔현저부상관，여측류연기중Cd천이솔현저정상관。려취장도여주류연기중6충목표원소적천이솔균현저부상관，여측류연기중Ni화Pb천이솔현저정상관。②재HCI모식하，려봉흡조여주류연기중Pb천이솔현저부상관。려취장도여주류연기중6충목표원소천이솔화측류연기중Cr화Cd천이솔현저부상관，여측류연기중Pb천이솔현저정상관。
In order to study the influences of filter rod draw resistance and filter length on the migration ratios of six elements (Cr, Ni, As, Se, Cd and Pb) into cigarette smoke under ISO and HCI smoking regimes, cigarette samples were prepared according to single factor design to that aim. The results showed that: 1) Under ISO smoking regime, filter rod draw resistance significantly negatively correlated to the migration ratios of Ni, Pb, Cr and Cd into mainstream cigarette smoke and Ni into sidestream cigarette smoke, while significantly positively correlated to the migration ratio of Cd into sidestream cigarette smoke. Filter length significantly negatively correlated to the migration ratios of the six elements into mainstream cigarette smoke, while significantly positively correlated to the migration ratios of Ni and Pb into sidestream cigarette smoke. 2) Under HCI smoking regime, filter rod draw resistance significantly negatively correlated to the migration ratio of Pb into mainstream cigarette smoke. Filter length significantly negatively correlated to the migration ratios of the six elements into mainstream cigarette smoke and Cr and Cd into sidestream cigarette smoke, while significantly positively correlated to the migration ratio of Pb into sidestream cigarette smoke.